山东省小学生二手烟暴露与情绪异常关系
发布时间:2018-08-31 14:03
【摘要】:目的了解小学生二手烟暴露与情绪异常关系。方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,于2012年对山东省3市13所学校5 861名小学生及家长进行问卷调查。结果小学生二手烟暴露2 962人,占50.5%,情绪异常为953人,占16.3%;二手烟暴露小学生情绪异常比例(18.6%)高于无二手烟暴露小学生(13.9%);每周吸烟≥5 d家庭小学生情绪异常比例为21.7%,每周家庭吸烟1~4 d和不吸烟家庭小学生情绪异常比例分别为17.0%、16.3%;二手烟暴露场所中,小学生家庭暴露情绪异常比例最高,为18.7%。多因素分析显示,二手烟暴露与小学生情绪异常之间存在关联,二手烟暴露引起情绪异常比例是无二手烟暴露的1.364倍。结论小学生二手烟暴露与情绪异常之间存在关系,制定针对父母戒烟干预措施,预防儿童在家庭暴露二手烟。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between secondhand smoke exposure and emotional abnormality in primary school students. Methods 5 861 pupils and their parents in 13 schools in 3 cities of Shandong Province were investigated by multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method in 2012. Results there were 2 962 children (50.5%) exposed to secondhand smoke, and 953 (953) pupils had abnormal mood. The proportion of pupils with second-hand smoke exposure (18.6%) was higher than that without secondhand smoke exposure (13.9%), and the proportion of pupils with smoking 鈮,
本文编号:2215218
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between secondhand smoke exposure and emotional abnormality in primary school students. Methods 5 861 pupils and their parents in 13 schools in 3 cities of Shandong Province were investigated by multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method in 2012. Results there were 2 962 children (50.5%) exposed to secondhand smoke, and 953 (953) pupils had abnormal mood. The proportion of pupils with second-hand smoke exposure (18.6%) was higher than that without secondhand smoke exposure (13.9%), and the proportion of pupils with smoking 鈮,
本文编号:2215218
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