2012-2016年重庆市万州区5岁以下儿童死亡原因分析
发布时间：2018-09-17 12:20
【摘要】：目的分析万州区2012-2016年5岁以下儿童主要死亡原因,比较城乡儿童死亡率、死亡地点和死前是否接受治疗状况,为制定降低儿童死亡率的防治措施提供依据。方法按照国际疾病ICD-10标准进行死因分类,应用Excel2007和SPSS13.0进行统计分析。结果 2012-2016年万州区5岁以下儿童年平均死亡率为8.97‰,婴儿死亡占64.71%,1~5岁儿童死亡占35.29%,早产或低出生体重、先天性心脏病是婴儿的主要死因,溺水等意外伤害是1~5岁儿童的主要死因。农村5岁以下儿童年平均死亡率为12.11‰,城市为3.94‰,农村和城市5岁以下儿童死亡率、死亡地点和死前是否接受治疗状况经χ2检验差异有统计学意义。结论万州区应加强早产或低出生体重、先天性心脏病、溺水等意外伤害儿童死亡的防治,加大农村妇幼卫生投入,以降低5岁以下儿童死亡率。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the main causes of death of children under 5 years of age in Wanzhou District from 2012 to 2016, and to compare the mortality rate of children in urban and rural areas, the location of death and whether to receive treatment before death, so as to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment measures to reduce the child mortality rate. Methods the causes of death were classified according to the international ICD-10 standard. Excel2007 and SPSS13.0 were used to analyze the causes of death. Results the average annual mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 8.97 鈥，
本文编号：2245901
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the main causes of death of children under 5 years of age in Wanzhou District from 2012 to 2016, and to compare the mortality rate of children in urban and rural areas, the location of death and whether to receive treatment before death, so as to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment measures to reduce the child mortality rate. Methods the causes of death were classified according to the international ICD-10 standard. Excel2007 and SPSS13.0 were used to analyze the causes of death. Results the average annual mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 8.97 鈥，
本文编号：2245901
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