580例婴幼儿微量元素水平及相关性研究
发布时间：2018-12-12 15:33
【摘要】：目的:通过检测3个月至4岁婴幼儿血微量元素钙、铁、锌、铜含量,探讨微量元素缺乏的相关因素。方法:取婴幼儿手指末梢血,采用微量元素分析仪对580例3个月至4岁婴幼儿进行微量元素检测,利用全自动多功能儿童保健测试系统测试幼儿的智商,对婴儿家长进行问卷调查。结果:580例幼儿钙、铁、锌、铜4种微量元素存在不同程度的缺乏,不同年(月)龄组之间比较差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);不同性别之间比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05),微量元素缺乏与婴儿喂养方式、父母亲文化程度以及幼儿的智商发育有关,经比较差异具有统计学意义(P0.001)。结论:对婴幼儿应及时做微量元素检测,及早补充微量元素缺乏,有的放矢地做好宣教工作,保障婴幼儿健康成长。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the related factors of trace element deficiency by detecting the contents of trace elements calcium, iron, zinc and copper in blood of infants aged 3 months to 4 years old. Methods: the trace elements of 580 infants aged from 3 months to 4 years old were detected by trace element analyzer, and the intelligence quotient of children was tested by automatic multi-function child health care test system. A questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of infants. Results: four trace elements of calcium, iron, zinc and copper were deficient in 580 infants, and the difference was statistically significant among different age groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference between different genders (P0.05), trace element deficiency was related to infant feeding style, parents' education level and children's IQ development, the difference was statistically significant (P0.001). Conclusion: trace element detection should be done in time, lack of trace elements should be replenished as soon as possible, propaganda and education should be done well in order to ensure healthy growth of infants and young children.
【作者单位】： 华北理工大学附属医院;
【基金】：唐山市科技局指令性科研课题(编号09130202A-3-33)
【分类号】：R446.1;R153.1
，
本文编号：2374827
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the related factors of trace element deficiency by detecting the contents of trace elements calcium, iron, zinc and copper in blood of infants aged 3 months to 4 years old. Methods: the trace elements of 580 infants aged from 3 months to 4 years old were detected by trace element analyzer, and the intelligence quotient of children was tested by automatic multi-function child health care test system. A questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of infants. Results: four trace elements of calcium, iron, zinc and copper were deficient in 580 infants, and the difference was statistically significant among different age groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference between different genders (P0.05), trace element deficiency was related to infant feeding style, parents' education level and children's IQ development, the difference was statistically significant (P0.001). Conclusion: trace element detection should be done in time, lack of trace elements should be replenished as soon as possible, propaganda and education should be done well in order to ensure healthy growth of infants and young children.
【作者单位】： 华北理工大学附属医院;
【基金】：唐山市科技局指令性科研课题(编号09130202A-3-33)
【分类号】：R446.1;R153.1
，
本文编号：2374827
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