深圳市民办托幼机构卫生保健工作现况分析

发布时间：2018-12-23 11:34

【摘要】：目的了解分析深圳市民办托幼机构卫生保健工作现况,促进其发展。方法运用比例分配分层随机抽样方法,抽取300所民办托幼机构,经统一培训后调查,区市两级妇幼保健院核查后录入分析。结果 (1)深圳市民办托幼机构卫生保健评价合格报告取得率为53.2%。(2)保健室与保健医生配备率100.0%,园医与儿童配比1∶213;炊事员与儿童配比1∶94,保育员与儿童配比1∶31。(3)在园儿童年体检率100.0%,卫生保健制度齐全率92.7%,保健登记表齐全率88.7%;79.7%以上硬件设施、设备、安全措施等配置率达标,卫生间水龙头配置达标率27.7%;87.2%达到食堂卫生要求;80.3%达到健康教育要求。结论深圳市民办托幼机构卫生保健工作整体水平较好,但较国家要求以及与公办园仍有一定的差距,需进一步加强管理,提高工作人员素质和硬件配备,促进儿童身心健康。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the present situation of health care in private nursery institutions in Shenzhen and to promote its development. Methods by using the method of proportional distribution stratified random sampling, 300 private child-care institutions were selected and investigated after unified training, and the data were recorded and analyzed after verification in MCH hospitals at district and city levels. Results (1) the rate of obtaining qualified report of health care evaluation in private kindergartens in Shenzhen was 53.22. (2) the ratio of health care room and health care doctor was 100.0.The ratio of garden doctor to child was 1: 213; The ratio of kitchen workers to children was 1: 94, and the ratio of nurseries to children was 1: 31. (3) the annual physical examination rate of children in the garden was 100.0. The complete health care system was 92.77.The health care registration form was 88.7 percent. More than 79.7% of the hardware facilities, equipment and safety measures reached the standard. The allocation rate of toilet faucet reached the standard of 27.7% and 87.2% respectively, and 80.3% reached the requirement of health education. Conclusion the overall level of health care in private kindergartens in Shenzhen is good, but there is still a certain gap between the government and the government. It is necessary to further strengthen the management, improve the quality of staff and hardware equipment, and promote the physical and mental health of children.
【作者单位】：南方医科大学附属深圳妇幼保健院儿童保健科;
【分类号】：R175

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