医学生强弱连带关系对性观念的影响

发布时间：2019-07-17 09:23

【摘要】：目的了解医学本科生强弱连带关系对性观念的影响,为在高校开展性教育以及相关健康辅导工作提供参考。方法采用方便抽样的方法,对在北京某医学院校教学楼上课的5个教室共283名本科生进行问卷调查,问卷内容主要涉及性别、专业、年级等基本个人信息和对"贞操""婚前性行为"等性观念及行为的态度。结果北京某医学高校在读本科生的性观念呈中等开放程度;86.2%的调查对象认为贞操对男女都很重要,对贞操观念影响最大的人前3位分别为父母、亲密朋友和其他,71.2%的学生主要受来自强连带的影响,28.8%来自弱连带;60.1%的调查对象并不支持"婚前性行为"。但总体来看,被试对此持宽容态度,医学生对于婚前性行为的观念受影响最大的人的前3位分别为父母、亲密朋友和其他。Logistic回归分析发现,认为自己对"婚前性行为"的看法受父母和恋人2种强连带的影响最大(OR值分别为0.307,3.234,P值均0.05),且影响的方向相反。结论与弱连带相比,强连带在北京市某医学高校学生性观念形成上有更重要的影响。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the influence of sexual concept of strong and weak relationship among medical undergraduates, and to provide reference for sex education and related health guidance in colleges and universities. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 283 undergraduates in five classrooms of a medical college in Beijing by means of convenient sampling. The contents of the questionnaire mainly involved the basic personal information such as gender, major, grade and attitude towards sexual concepts and behaviors such as "virginity" and "premarital sexual behavior". Results the sexual concepts of undergraduates in a medical university in Beijing were moderately open. 86.2% of the respondents thought that virginity was very important to both men and women, and the first three people who had the greatest influence on the concept of virginity were parents, close friends and others, 71.2% of the students were mainly influenced by strong association, 28.8% of them came from weak association, and 60.1% of the respondents did not support "premarital sexual behavior". However, on the whole, the subjects were tolerant of this. The first three people who had the greatest influence on premarital sexual behavior were parents, close friends and others, respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that their views on "premarital sexual behavior" were most affected by parents and lovers (OR values were 0.307, 3.234, P 0.05), and the influence was opposite. Conclusion compared with weak joint and several, strong association has more important influence on the formation of sexual concept of a medical university in Beijing.
【作者单位】：北京大学公共卫生学院;
【分类号】：G647.9;R167

【参考文献】