某高炮旅新兵饮酒率调查

发布时间：2018-03-28 00:11

本文选题：军事人员　切入点：饮酒　出处：《中国临床康复》2005年32期

【摘要】：目的:调查来自不同地区新兵的饮酒率及其相关情况,为配合部队搞好新兵体能训练和心理健康教育提供有效方法。方法:调查于2004-12-25/28在某高炮防空旅完成,选择2005年来自7个地区的新兵489人进行饮酒率及相关情况分析,均知情同意。填写问卷内容详实者共468人。采用问卷调查方式(饮酒的定义:近期偶尔或经常饮酒),不记名填写籍贯、出生地、户口所在地、农业(城镇)户口、是否独生子、文化程度、饮酒原因及父母有无饮酒史。由新兵营组织,发放调查问卷489份,共收回内容完整问卷468份,占调查人数的98%。结果:468份问卷内容详实,进入结果分析468人。①不同地区及户口所在地新兵饮酒率的比较:2005年高炮旅新兵总饮酒率为41.9%,其中海南新兵的饮酒率(55.6%)最高,显著高于湖北新兵30.6%(χ2=9.11,P0.05)。城镇户口及农业户口新兵的饮酒率相近(43.0%,41.3%)。②不同文化程度、年龄段新兵饮酒率的比较:大专以上文化程度新兵的饮酒率高于初中、高中、中专文化程度的新兵(50.0%,42.7%,40.7%,40.7%)。21～22岁年龄段新兵饮酒率高于17～18及19～20岁新兵(62.5%,40.2%,42.2%),呈年龄增大饮酒率上升的特点。③独生子新兵与非独生子新兵饮酒率的比较:非独生子新兵的饮酒率略高于独生子,但差异无显著性意义(42.7%,37.8%,P0.05)。结论:来自发达地区新兵的饮酒率较高,且呈现高学历、年龄大的新兵饮酒率高的特点。因此根据不同地区(含城乡)、文化程度、年龄段新兵饮酒率的调查结果对新兵进行远离不良嗜好的健康教育具有指导意义。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the drinking rate of recruits from different areas and its related conditions, and to provide an effective method for the physical training and mental health education of the recruits. Methods: the investigation was completed in a certain anti-aircraft artillery air defense brigade from December to 25, 2004. In 2005, 489 recruits from 7 districts were selected for drinking rate and related analysis. All informed consent. A total of 468 people have completed the questionnaire. (the definition of alcohol consumption: recent or regular drinking, anonymous place of origin, place of birth, place of residence, agricultural (urban) household registration, whether the only child, Education level, drinking reason and parents' drinking history. Organized by the recruits camp, 489 questionnaires were distributed, totally 468 questionnaires were collected, accounting for 98% of the respondents. The results showed that the contents of the questionnaires were detailed and detailed. The results showed that the total drinking rate of 468 recruits was 41.9 in 2005, among which the alcohol consumption rate of Hainan recruits was 55.65.65%. The drinking rate of recruits from urban hukou and agricultural hukou was similar to that of recruits from urban hukou and agricultural hukou. The drinking rate of recruits with higher education level was higher than that of junior middle school students and senior middle school recruits, and the drinking rate was higher than that of junior high school recruits, compared with 41.32.The drinking rate of recruits of different age groups was higher than that of junior high school recruits, and the rate of drinking was higher than that of junior high school students. The rate of drinking in recruits of the age of 22 is higher than that of the recruits aged 1718 and 1920. The drinking rate of the recruits at the age of 22 is higher than that of the recruits aged 1718 and 1920. The rate of drinking among the only child recruits and the non-only child recruits is higher than that of the non-only child recruits. 3. 3 the drinking rate of the only child recruits and the non-only child recruits is higher than that of the non-only-child recruits; the drinking rate of the non-only child recruits is higher than that of the non-only child recruits. The rate is slightly higher than that of the only child. But the difference was not significant (42.7%). Conclusion: the drinking rate of recruits from developed areas is higher, and it shows the characteristics of higher education and higher drinking rate of the older recruits. Therefore, according to different regions (including urban and rural areas, education level), The results of the investigation on the drinking rate of the recruits in age group have guiding significance for the health education of the recruits away from bad habits.
【作者单位】：广州军区武汉总医院内分泌科广州军区武汉总医院内分泌科广州军区武汉总医院内分泌科广州军区武汉总医院内分泌科广州军区武汉总医院内分泌科衡阳第七五一五○部队卫生队衡阳第七五一五○部队卫生队衡阳第七五一五○部队卫生队
【分类号】：R82;

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