从唯物史观释读霍布斯鲍姆技术价值思想的多重意蕴

发布时间：2018-01-04 09:43

本文关键词：从唯物史观释读霍布斯鲍姆技术价值思想的多重意蕴　出处：《东北大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：霍布斯鲍姆,作为英国新马克思主义代表人物,认为技术作为人类实践活动之一,它绝非中立的,而是必然寓于一定历史条件下人类社会目标之中、始终无法逍遥于人类价值观念之外——技术是荷载价值的。他始终坚持唯物史观的哲学立场,以"自下而上"的历史研究方法研究社会底层历史与人类实践的微观史实,将技术复位于工业生产史与人类发展史相统一的"总体史"之中加以说明其价值,强调技术价值应以人类的工业活动为实践经验基础、以人的自由全面发展为最终旨归。他提出技术价值主要包括技术的生产力价值、社会革命价值、文化价值与人本价值。
[Abstract]:Hobbsbaum, as a representative figure of British neo-Marxism, thinks that technology as one of human practice activities, it is not neutral, but must be in a certain historical conditions in the human social goals. It is impossible to be free from human values all the time-technology is the value of load. He always insists on the philosophical standpoint of historical materialism. This paper studies the microcosmic historical facts of social bottom history and human practice with the method of "bottom-up" historical research, and explains the value of technology in the "overall history" which unifies the history of industrial production and the history of human development. It is emphasized that the value of technology should be based on the industrial activities of human beings and the ultimate aim is the free and all-round development of human beings. He put forward that the value of technology mainly includes the value of productive forces of technology and the value of social revolution. Cultural value and humanistic value.
【作者单位】：东北大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大资助项目(15ZDB052)
【分类号】：B03;N02
【正文快照】： 作为英国著名左派史家、英国新马克思主义代表人物,霍布斯鲍姆始终坚持唯物史观的哲学立场,认为技术伴随人类社会的需求而产生,人类社会又伴随技术的进步而发展;技术本质上是客体之功能性于主体之需求性而产生的某种效应或所具备的某种意义,同时体现着表征为自然属性的工具

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