皮亚杰辩证法思想研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 13:00

本文关键词：皮亚杰辩证法思想研究　出处：《河北大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：皮亚杰通过其发生认识论提出了一种独特、具有实证科学性的辩证法模式——内在的（方法论的）辩证法思想。皮亚杰辩证法思想批判的吸收了康德辩证法思想与黑格尔辩证法思想，同时，也吸收了马克思主义辩证法思想。在皮亚杰的发生认识论中其辩证法思想处处可见。活动理论、结构主义理论、儿童认识发展的阶段理论、平衡理论、内化与外化结构理论以及逻辑——数学的建构理论等，无不蕴涵着丰富的辩证法思想。皮亚杰的有关认知活动发展的连续性和阶段性相统一的思想，认识发展年龄特征的稳定性和可变性相统一的思想以及认知发展的结构不断发展、完善和成熟的思想，描绘了儿童认知世界的过程中其知识的量变和质变的辩证关系；皮亚杰对于同化与顺化的平衡的分析，则刻画了儿童在认知世界的过程中，儿童对客观世界认识的“肯定”和“否定”两个矛盾方面的对立统一关系。研究和学习皮亚杰理论中所蕴涵的丰富的辩证法思想，对于我们深入理解和研究儿童认知发展，，并对促进儿童的认识的形成有着深远的理论和实践意义。同时，皮亚杰辩证法思想修正与超越了康德辩证法思想和黑格尔辩证思想，丰富并发展了马克思主义辩证法思想。
[Abstract]:Piaget puts forward a unique theory of genetic epistemology. Dialectic mode with positive science-internal dialectic thought. Piaget's dialectic thought critically absorbs Kant's dialectics thought and Hegel's dialectics thought, at the same time. It also absorbs Marxist dialectic thought. In Piaget's theory of occurrence and epistemology, his dialectical thought can be found everywhere: activity theory, structuralism theory, stage theory of children's cognitive development, and balance theory. The theory of internalization and externalization, as well as the construction theory of logic-mathematics, all contain rich dialectical thoughts. Piaget's thoughts on the continuity and stage of cognitive development are unified. The unified idea of the stability and variability of the age characteristics of cognitive development and the continuous development, perfection and maturity of the structure of cognitive development. This paper describes the dialectical relationship between the quantitative and qualitative changes of knowledge in the process of children's cognition of the world. Piaget's analysis of the balance between assimilation and hue depicts the unity of opposites in the process of children's cognition of the objective world. To study and study Piaget's theory of dialectics is helpful for us to understand and study the development of children's cognition. At the same time, Piaget's dialectic thought revised and transcended Kant's dialectical thought and Hegel's dialectical thought. Enriched and developed the Marxist dialectic thought.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B02

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