命运与礼法——从意志向正义的转变

发布时间：2018-01-09 18:27

本文关键词：命运与礼法——从意志向正义的转变　出处：《海南大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：命运之于诸神,类似于法之于人。世间秩序的确立依靠习俗和法律。没有习俗和法律的世界将是一个自然的混沌甚至战争的世界。法是秩序与人类文明的象征,它使得自然人具备了共同生活的政治属性,从多方面维系着人类社会的稳定与和平。在去神化的今天,法律成为一种契约,维持它的基础不再是神,而是惩罚或强力。在众神消失的世界,君主成为主神,众人成了诸神,而命运则以礼法的面相出现。
[Abstract]:Fate to the gods is similar to law to man. The establishment of the world order depends on custom and law. The world without custom and law will be a world of natural chaos or even war. Law is the symbol of order and human civilization. It makes natural persons have the political attribute of common life, and maintains the stability and peace of human society in many ways. Today, dedeify, the law becomes a contract, and the basis of maintaining it is no longer God. It is punishment or force. In the world where the gods disappear, the monarch becomes the god, the people the gods, and the fate appears in the face of propriety.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B1
【正文快照】： (1)荷马等:《古希腊抒情诗选》,水建馥译,北京:人民文学出版社1988年版,第163页。(2)关于诸神到凡人的命运等级,根据其力量大小可归纳为:“宙斯—众神—英雄—凡人”四层序列。(参看郝春鹏著:《命运与神意》,即刊于《基督教学术》第18辑)(3)柏拉图在《克拉底鲁》(398c-d)中,曾

【相似文献】