论中国茶文化的“和”思想及其启示

发布时间：2018-01-10 18:21

本文关键词：论中国茶文化的“和”思想及其启示　出处：《陕西科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国茶文化是中国优秀传统文化的重要组成部分之一。把握、汲取并弘扬包括中国茶文化在内的优秀传统文化的思想精华,无论对于解决当前个人和社会发展过程中出现的一些不和谐问题,还是对于社会主义核心价值观的培育和践行,都具有重要的理论和现实意义。为了更好地传承中华茶文化的优良传统,寻找其对解决当今现实问题的功能和启示,本文以中国茶文化的“和”思想为研究对象展开了相关研究。论文以茶文化“和”思想的形成——表现——功能为研究框架,在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义等理论指导下,运用文献分析法、辩证分析法等方法,分析了茶文化“和”思想的形成和实质、主要内容、基本功能,以期对于当今时代正确处理人自身、人与他人、人与自然等方面的关系有所裨益。全文包括六章内容。第一章是文章的引言部分,主要介绍了论文的选题目的和研究意义、国内外相关研究动态以及研究思路和研究方法。第二章是论文的理论基础。论文首先分析了“茶文化”、“和”、“茶文化的‘和’思想”等概念,以此划定全文研究的对象范围和主要内容。着重讨论了儒、释、道三家对中国茶文化“和”思想的影响,并利用马克思主义矛盾理论对中国茶文化“和”思想的实质进行了分析。第三章至第五章,是论文的主干部分。第三章从茶之性、茶之韵和茶之魂三方面探析了中国茶文化中“和”思想的主要表现。第四章以马克思主义文化学所揭示的文化的社会功能为基础,利用马克思主义人的全面发展等理论分析了中国茶文化中“和”思想的基本功能。从世界观和方法论的角度,分析了人们通过茶事活动,在认识自然、了解社会的生产与生活中所形成的观点和态度,对于处理人自身、人与他人、人与民族和国家、人与自然环境等方面具有的协调功能。第五章讨论了中国茶文化“和”思想的当代启示。分析了中国茶文化中“天人合一”、“和谐中庸”、“和而不同”等思想对于培养和谐人格、建立和谐人际关系、构建和谐社会与和谐国际关系等具有重要的启示和推动作用。第六章是本文的结论部分,对茶文化“和”思想的内容、表现、社会功能及当代启示进行了进一步的梳理和总结。论文的结论可以概括为以下几点：(1)中国茶文化始终贯穿着“和”的思想。茶味醇而不烈,不仅拥有中和恬淡的自然品性,还包含天人之和、人人之和,自我身心之和的精神追求。(2)中国茶文化崇尚以“和”为目标的价值取向,在以“和”为本质的茶事活动中,以茶养性,实现身心和谐；以茶为情感媒介,促进人人之和；以茶作为沟通自然与心灵的契机,实现人与自然的和谐。(3)中国茶文化倡导的“和”的思想,在当代更成为构建和谐社会与和谐世界的中国哲学思想基础之一,对于和谐自然的保护、和谐社会与世界的构建、和谐人生的养成,都发挥重要的指导作用。
[Abstract]:China tea culture is an important part of the excellent traditional culture. Chinese grasp, carry forward the essence of tea culture, including China excellent traditional culture ideas and learn to solve the current both personal and social development in the process of some disharmonious problems, or to cultivate and practice the socialist core values, are important the theoretical and practical significance. In order to better inherit the fine tradition of Chinese tea culture, to find the function and Enlightenment of solving the practical problems, this paper China tea culture "and" thought as the research object in the research. The tea culture "and" the formation of thought - - functions as the research framework and under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism theory, using literature analysis method, dialectical analysis method, analysis of the tea culture "and" thought The form and essence, main contents, basic functions, in order to correctly handle the contemporary people, man and others, the benefit relationship between man and nature and other aspects. The article consists of six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part, mainly introduces the research purpose and significance, the domestic and foreign related research the dynamic and research ideas and research methods. The second chapter is the theoretical foundation of the thesis. The thesis first analyzes the "tea culture" and "and", "tea culture" and "thought" concept, this delineation the research object and the main contents are discussed. The Confucianism, Taoism three of Buddhism, effect of Chinese tea culture "and" thinking, and contradictory theories to analyze the essence of Chinese tea culture "and the thought of the Marx doctrine. The third chapter to the fifth chapter, is the main part of the paper. From the third chapter of tea, tea and Tea spirit of the three aspects of the Chinese tea culture "and" thought mainly. The fourth chapter in the Marx doctrine culture reveals the social function of culture as the foundation, analyzes the China tea culture "and" thought the basic function of the Marx doctrine of man's all-round development theory and from the view of the world. The perspective of methodology, analysis of the people through the tea activities, in nature, to understand the formation of production and life in the social position and attitude, for themselves, people and people, people and the nation and the country, the coordination function of the human and the natural environment has. The fifth chapter discusses the Contemporary Enlightenment of China the tea culture "and" thought. Analyzed Chinese tea culture of "harmony", "harmonious golden mean", "harmony but not Sameness" thought for cultivating harmonious personality, establish harmonious interpersonal relationship, to build a harmonious society and harmonious country International relations has important inspiration and role. The sixth chapter is the conclusion part of this paper, performance of the tea culture "and" ideological content, social function and Contemporary Enlightenment and summarizes further carding. The conclusion of this paper can be summarized as follows: (1) China tea culture has always been permeated with "and the thought of" tea taste. But not strong, not only has the nature and tranquil, also contains heaven and people and self, the mind and the pursuit of the spirit. (2) Chinese tea culture "and" as the goal of value orientation, in the essence of tea activities "and as to the tea cultivation, realize the harmony of body and mind; to tea for the media to promote the emotion, and to everyone; tea as well as the communication between the nature and the soul an opportunity to realize the harmony between man and nature. (3) Chinese tea culture advocated by the thought of" harmony "in Contemporary Harmonious society become more It will play an important guiding role in one of the Chinese philosophical foundations of the harmonious world, for the protection of harmonious nature, the construction of a harmonious society and the world, and the development of a harmonious life.

【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：B21;TS971

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