怀特海过程哲学的创造观研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 13:30

本文关键词：怀特海过程哲学的创造观研究　出处：《东南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：科技创新1对于国家、企业的重要性越来越突出。对于"创造"这一课题的研究成果也越来越丰富,虽然在这些研究中不乏对创造进行的哲学研究,但是创造过程自身的生成性和复杂性并没有得到足够的重视。本文通过对怀特海过程哲学中的"创造"思想的研究,凸显创造中过程的重要性以及复杂性,从生成性的角度对过程中的创造过程进行了研究,强调参与到创造过程中的各种因素所具有的偶然性及必然性联系,为认识科技创造提供新的角度,为创造主体创造力的开发提供一种新的思维方式。怀特海过程哲学中"创造"过程中的合生及非感官性感觉是根本的创造环节,对于这些基础环节的阐述可以启发我们对科技创新中环境多样性的重要性的认知,另外,创造主体的创造自由要受到保障,因为创造主体的自由是创造主体对多样的知识及环境进行自觉学习和经验的基础。论文还对怀特海过程哲学中的创造观与其他思想家学者的一些典型相关思想做了联系与比较研究,从这些联系与比较中对怀特海的创造思想建立起立体的认识,其中与协调论的联系和比较是一个典型——协调论所刻画的科学理论的创造过程相对于怀特海的"创造"过程来说,是创造的一个具体方面,它一方面体现着怀特海过程创造范畴,另一方面也可能在创新的规范性方面为这一范畴增添新的内涵。
[Abstract]:Scientific and technological innovation 1 for the country, the importance of enterprises more and more prominent. "creation" for the subject of research results are also more and more rich, although in these studies there is no lack of philosophical research on creation. However, not enough attention has been paid to the generativity and complexity of the creative process itself. Through the study of the thought of "creation" in Whitehead's process philosophy, this paper highlights the importance and complexity of the process in creation. This paper studies the process of creation from the generative point of view, emphasizes the contingency and inevitability of the various factors involved in the process of creation, and provides a new angle for understanding the creation of science and technology. It provides a new way of thinking for the development of creative subject's creativity. In Whitehead's process philosophy, the co-generation and non-sensory feeling in the process of "creation" are the basic creative links. The elaboration of these basic links can inspire us to recognize the importance of environmental diversity in scientific and technological innovation, in addition, the creative freedom of the creative subject should be guaranteed. Because the freedom of the creative subject is the basis for the creative subject to consciously study and experience the diverse knowledge and environment. This paper also makes a study of the creation view in Whitehead's process philosophy and some typical related thoughts of other thinkers and scholars. Connection and comparative study. From these connections and comparisons of Whitehead's creative thought to establish a three-dimensional understanding. The relation and comparison with the coordination theory is a typical-coordination theory depicting the creation process of scientific theory, which is a concrete aspect of creation compared with Whitehead's "creation" process. On the one hand, it embodies the category of Whitehead process creation, on the other hand, it may add new connotation to this category in the normative aspect of innovation.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：N02

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