理性悖论与语言的“失真”
发布时间:2018-01-19 01:13
本文关键词: 悖论 语言 失真 理性 出处:《成都理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年01期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:与其说康德"悖论"的产生源自理性自身纯粹形式的表现困境或有限理性存在者在认知过程里的超验企及,不如说源自纯粹的先验语言形式在自然语言中的不可言说或自然语言对于超验对象的经验呈现,其结果自然地带来语言命题及其语言存在问题在先验性与经验性方面的混同;理性"悖论"既是理性存在的必然发生,又是语言经验过程的"失真"表现,自然语言的"尺度"不在自然的进程,而在理性存在的先验语言形式之内;辨明"悖论"的原因和形成就是辨明理性与知性、自然语言与先验语言形式的分野,确立清晰的具备不同特征的语言存在的统一。
[Abstract]:It is not so much Kant's "paradox" that arises from the pure form of rationality itself or from the transcendental reach of the existence of limited reason in the cognitive process. It is rather derived from the unspeakable form of pure transcendental language in natural language or from the experience of natural language for transcendental objects. The result naturally leads to a mixture of transcendental and empirical aspects of language propositions and language problems. "Paradox" of reason is not only the inevitable occurrence of rational existence, but also the "distortion" of the process of language experience. The "yardstick" of natural language is not the process of nature, but within the transcendental language form of rational existence. To distinguish the cause and formation of "paradox" is to distinguish rationality and understanding, the distinction between natural language and transcendental language form, and to establish the unity of language existence with different characteristics.
【作者单位】: 西华大学外国语学院;
【基金】:兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(11LZUJBWZY005)
【分类号】:B516.31
【正文快照】: 从句法意义来看,作为悖论的语言判定双方并不存在谁是谁非的问题,更没有一方对于另一方的优越性;当然,我们在这里所谈论的语言“悖论”是同康德的理性思辨中的悖论联系起来的,而非语言学单方面意义上的分析,因为理性的悖论不仅涉及人类认知的困境,而且也涉及人类存在的语言困,
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