“家的发见”与儒学中“家”的特殊性

发布时间：2018-01-24 01:35

  本文关键词： 儒学 家 国 空间的扩大 时间的扩展　出处：《中国人民大学学报》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：与东西方其他哲学不同,儒学尤其关注"家",以"家"为中心展开,可称为"家的发见"。儒学在对"家"的认识中体现的哲学特性是,将血缘集团的"家"与非血缘集团的"国"积极地联结起来,从空间上加以扩大,不仅仅止于父母和子女间的关系,而是从时间上扩展到久远的祖上。从孔孟原始儒学开始,一直到作为新儒学的朱子学,这种特性一以贯之地得以体现。对"家"的"空间的扩大"创造了儒学独特的政治思想,对"家"的"时间的扩展"在儒教社会发挥了宗教的功能。
[Abstract]:Different from other philosophies of East and West, Confucianism pays special attention to "home", with "home" as the center of development, which can be called "the development of home". The philosophical characteristics of Confucianism in the understanding of "home" are. The "family" of the consanguinity group and the "country" of the non-consanguineous group are actively connected and expanded in space, not only in the relationship between parents and children. It was extended from time to time to ancient ancestors. From the beginning of Confucianism of Confucius and Mencius to Zhu Zi as a neo-Confucianism. The expansion of "space" for "home" creates the unique political thought of Confucianism, and the "extension of time" for "home" plays a religious role in Confucian society.
【作者单位】： 韩国启明大学;延边大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B222
【正文快照】： “家族(家)”是自人类出现以来最古老的单元。男女相结合形成家庭而生活,只是形态有所不同。在东西方哲学或学问中,没太关注“家”,这并非因不珍惜“家”的缘故。也许因为“家”是由血缘形成的非常自然的集团,以至于大家都不太去关注。在西方,有时也把“家”视作只是私人集团,，

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