《资本论》的哲学主线:资本逻辑及其扬弃

发布时间：2018-03-01 15:13

本文关键词： 马克思《资本论》哲学思想资本逻辑资本主体性　出处：《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在当代视域中重新研究《资本论》,应当打破学科壁垒,开启"哲学-政治经济学"总体性视野,重新彰显《资本论》原著本身的有机总体性。《资本论》及手稿不只是经济学著作,更是"哲学"著作;不仅有经济学线索,还有其独特的哲学线索即资本逻辑及其自我扬弃。在《资本论》对社会总体的再现中,资本是社会历史过程的"主体",呈现为主体性范畴,而资本逻辑则表现为"主体性逻辑"。具体来看,资本逻辑表现为扩大再生产的动态结构与总体化进程,蕴含着劳动过程与价值增殖、生产社会化与资本主义私人占有、全面发展生产力与限制生产力发展之间的内在矛盾,并孕育着从无限扩张到自我克服的演化趋势。
[Abstract]:In order to re-study Capital in the contemporary field of view, we should break down the barrier of discipline and open the overall vision of "philosophy and political economy". "Capital" and its manuscripts are not only economic works, but also "philosophical" works. There is also its unique philosophical clue, namely, the logic of capital and its self-sublation. In the reproduction of the whole society in Capital, capital is the "subject" of the social and historical process, which presents itself as the category of subjectivity. The capital logic is manifested as "subjective logic". Specifically, the capital logic is characterized by the dynamic structure and collectivization process of expanding reproduction, including labor process and value multiplication, socialization of production and private possession of capitalism. The inherent contradiction between the all-round development of productive forces and the restriction of the development of productive forces is pregnant with the evolutionary trend from infinite expansion to self-overcoming.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目“《资本论》的历史唯物主义思想及其当代价值研究”(12XNJ013)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F091.91;A811

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