大数据视野下的因果关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 07:24

本文选题：大数据 + 因果关系　；参考：《东南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在大数据视域下,更多关注的是相关关系,而非因果关系。把大数据与相关关系结合,从而在快速思维下实现商业价值是一种理性选择。大数据并不排斥因果关系,也没有否定因果关系的存在。因果关系是大数据的应有之义。大数据可以被看作是各类人群偏好的集合反映,因果关系也源自于一种心理习惯的作用,通过这里,可以建立二者之间的连接点。因果关系不等同于决定论的,决定论不是因果关系的本质特征。用概率论解释因果关系更具有合理性。通过数据化分析,建立原因与结果之间的联系,用客观数据呈现人类群体的主观意识状况,把对因果关系的研究向前推进了一步。大数据只是认识世界的一种工具,并不能代替人类的理性思考。在大数据视域下,肯定因果关系的地位,就是确立人类凌驾于计算机之上的智力优势,可以增强实践的信心和力量。
[Abstract]:Under big data's vision, what pays more attention is the correlation, not the causality.It is a rational choice to combine big data with related relations to realize commercial value under rapid thinking.Big data does not exclude causality, nor does he deny the existence of causality.Causality is the proper meaning of big data.Big data can be regarded as the collective reflection of all kinds of people's preferences, and the causality is also derived from a kind of psychological habit. Through this, the connection point between them can be established.Causality is not equal to determinism, determinism is not the essential characteristic of causality.It is more reasonable to explain causality with probability theory.Through the analysis of data, the relationship between cause and result is established, and the subjective consciousness of human group is presented with objective data, which advances the study of causality one step further.Big data is only a tool to understand the world, can not replace the rational thinking of mankind.In the view of big data, to affirm the status of causality is to establish the intellectual superiority of human being over the computer, which can enhance the confidence and strength of practice.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B025.5

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