李达著作中的自然辩证法思想

发布时间：2018-04-19 06:57

本文选题：李达 + 自然辩证法　；参考：《西南交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：李达是马克思主义在中国系统传播的先驱者。他凭借自己深厚的哲学理论基础,在将马克思主义哲学中国化过程中留下了自己鲜明的印记。自然辩证法是马克思主义哲学中国化研究的重要组成部分。李达作为马克思主义哲学中国化的杰出代表,将自然辩证法思想与时俱进的传播到中国的大地上,为自然辩证法的发展做出了贡献。理论界对李达哲学思想研究多从其对马克思主义中国化、大众化及对毛泽东哲学思想的影响等方面进行研究。本文从新的理论视角出发,通过阅读原著、分析对比、提炼概括等方法对其著作中的自然辩证法思想进行探索性研究。本文论述了李达自然辩证法思想的理论来源,对其《现代社会学》、《社会学大纲》、《“两论”解说》、《唯物辩证法大纲》等著作中的自然辩证法思想进行系统梳理、提炼总结。研究了李达自然辩证法思想的传播、形成、发展及其总结,形成了较系统的体系。研究表明：李达自然辩证法思想的理论价值为具有马克思主义哲学批判精神,较早构建中国马克思主义哲学体系,也是中国自然辩证法体系；详尽解说“两论”,丰富发展了自然辩证法。进一步得出李达自然辩证法思想不仅让自然辩证法在中国的土壤上生根发芽,而且吸收了毛泽东哲学思想和现代科学最新成果,推动自然辩证法进入新境界。理论联系实际,指导实践,促使自然辩证法应用于中国具体实践的理论启示。
[Abstract]:Li Da is the pioneer of the systematic spread of Marxism in China.With his deep philosophical theoretical foundation, he left his own distinctive mark in the process of Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.Dialectics of nature is an important part of the study of Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.Li Da, as an outstanding representative of Marxist philosophy in China, spread the thought of dialectics of nature with the times to the land of China and contributed to the development of dialectics of nature.The theorists study Li Da's philosophy from the aspects of Marxism in China, popularization and its influence on Mao Zedong's philosophy.From a new theoretical perspective, this paper makes an exploratory study of the dialectics of nature in his works by reading the original works, analyzing and comparing them, abstracting and summarizing them.This paper discusses the theoretical source of Li Da's thought of dialectics of nature, and systematically combs and summarizes the ideas of dialectics of nature in his works such as Modern Sociology, outline of Sociology, explanation of "two theories", outline of Dialectics of materialism, etc.This paper studies the spread, formation, development and summary of Li Da's thought of dialectics of nature, and forms a more systematic system.The research shows that the theoretical value of Li Da's thought of dialectics of nature is to have the spirit of Marxist philosophy criticism, to construct the system of Marxist philosophy in China earlier, and to explain in detail the "two theories".Rich and developed dialectics of nature.It is further concluded that Li Da's thought of dialectics of nature not only makes the dialectics of nature take root in the soil of China, but also absorbs Mao Zedong's philosophical thought and the latest achievements of modern science, and promotes the dialectics of nature into a new realm.Combining theory with practice, instructing practice, prompting the application of dialectics of nature to Chinese practice.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：N031;B27

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