朱熹历史观中的“理势”问题

发布时间：2018-04-28 05:43

本文选题：朱熹 + 理势　；参考：《哲学研究》2017年10期

【摘要】："理势"是朱熹分析历史问题的基本框架,他强调对待历史问题要兼理、势,结合价值与事实进行判断。理势含有内在的秩序与趋势,这与"不得已之势"只强调客观层面有所不同。朱熹在使用理势分析问题时,主张把握价值、事实两方面的当然性与必然性,即要看到"理势之当然、必然",在此基础上发挥人的主观能动性,"以理导势",用价值引导现实的发展方向。总之,朱熹是在理学的框架内讨论"势",这是其理势观与以往势论不同的显要处。
[Abstract]:"Rationalism" is the basic frame of Zhu Xi's analysis of historical problems. He emphasizes that the treatment of historical problems should be judged by the reason, the potential, the combination of the value and the fact. It contains the internal order and the trend, which is different from the objective level. Zhu Xi advocates the two aspects of the value and the facts when he uses the analysis of the potential analysis. On the basis of the nature and necessity, we should see "the reason of reason and necessity". On this basis, we should give full play to the subjective initiative of human beings and guide the development of reality with value and value. In a word, Zhu Xi discusses the "potential" in the framework of Neo Confucianism, which is the prominent place in which his outlook on reason is different from the previous theory of potential.

【作者单位】：中国社会科学院哲学研究所;
【分类号】：B244.7

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