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清代庄子学儒学化倾向研究

发布时间:2018-05-03 19:16

  本文选题:清代 + 庄子学 ; 参考:《华东师范大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:《庄子》自出世以来,以其奇丽的语言、深邃的思想使后代文人学者为之倾倒。文人学习庄子的文笔风格和独立姿态,学者品味《庄子》的语言行文和内在义理。从与庄子同时的惠施、荀子的评论到如今种类繁多的庄学著作,后世对《庄子》的研究形成了蔚为壮观的庄子学。对《庄子》义理的解读上,有较好地把握文意,贴合原书思想的著作;也有不顾原书,以儒学思想附会全书的著作。而本文以清代为研究时段,在梳理相关文献的基础上,探究庄子学中的儒学化倾向。本文第一章追溯清前庄子学儒学化倾向、叙述清代庄子学的儒学化概况,并在此之上结合《庄子》一书本身的特点,探究清代庄子学儒学化倾向的原因。清代庄子学十分繁荣,著作纷呈,但儒学思想的分化、个人所受思想教育的差异和理解上的区别,致使这些具有儒学化倾向的庄子学著作呈现出不同的形态。鉴于此,本文的二、三、四章分为孔孟儒学、程朱理学、陆王心学三个部分,在各个部分的论述中以具体书目的文本为例,分析清代庄子学儒学化的表现特点。在余论中,本文对清代庄子学儒学化于《庄子》和儒学的影响进行略论。通过以上梳理,希望能对清代庄子学儒学化有较为全面的论述。
[Abstract]:Since the birth of Zhuangzi, scholars of later generations have been fascinated by their strange language and profound thoughts. Scholars learn Zhuangzi's style of writing and independent posture, and scholars savor Zhuangzi's language and theory. From the same time as Chuang Tzu's comments to the great variety of Zhuangxue's works, the later studies of Zhuangzi formed the magnificent Zhuangzi's study. On the interpretation of justice and theory of Zhuangzi, there are some works which have a good grasp of literary meaning and accord with the thought of the original book, and some books that attach the book to the book with Confucianism thought regardless of the original book. On the basis of combing relevant literature, this paper explores the tendency of Confucianism in Zhuangzi. The first chapter of this paper traces the tendency of Confucianism in Zhuangzi study before Qing Dynasty, narrates the general situation of Confucianism in Zhuangzi school in Qing Dynasty, and combines the characteristics of Zhuangzi book itself to explore the reason of Confucianism tendency of Zhuangzi study in Qing Dynasty. Zhuangzi's studies in Qing Dynasty were very prosperous and his works were numerous. However, the differentiation of Confucianism thought, the difference of individual's ideological education and the difference of understanding resulted in the different forms of Zhuangzi's works with the tendency of Confucianism. In view of this, the second, third and fourth chapters of this paper are divided into three parts: Confucianism of Confucius and Mencius, Confucianism of Cheng Zhu and Lu Wangxinology. Taking the text of specific bibliography as an example, this paper analyzes the characteristics of Confucianism in Zhuangzi's studies in Qing Dynasty. In the conclusion, this paper discusses the influence of Zhuangzi's Confucianism on Zhuangzi and Confucianism in Qing Dynasty. Through the above combing, I hope to have a more comprehensive discussion on the Confucianism of Zhuangzi in Qing Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】:华东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:B223.5

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