荀子国家治理伦理思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 03:10

本文选题：荀子 + 国家治理　；参考：《重庆师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：荀子的国家治理伦理思想博采众家之长,兼收并蓄,形成了独树一帜的国家治理伦理思想体系,为当代中国国家治理留下了宝贵的文化遗产。荀子的国家治理伦理思想与先秦儒家思想一脉相承,具有深厚的哲学基础,即“化性起伪”的人性论,荀子认为人性恶,人人都有利己之心,这即是各种冲突和矛盾之源,必须以“礼”来调节,并辅以法治手段;“天人相分”的天人观,“天人相分”破除了鬼神之说对国家治理的干扰,“天”与“人”是互相独立的,都具有客观运行的规律;“知之在人”的认识论,强调人有认识世界的能力,可以利用客观世界为自己服务。同时荀子思想包含了丰富的国家治理伦理思想内涵,即“王霸兼用”的国家治理价值理念、“足国裕民”的国家治理价值目标、“隆礼重法”的国家治理伦理原则、“明分使群”的国家治理伦理方略。荀子的国家治理伦理思想以其独特的思想魅力在国家治理领域大放异彩。荀子的国家治理伦理思想,核心特征在于注重治理主体的道德建设,强调共同富裕与社会和谐的重要性,注重国家治理的实效性,对后世产生了深远的影响,对于如何构建当代中国国家治理体系,增强国家治理能力,实现共同富裕以及推进社会主义现代化建设具有重要的启示。
[Abstract]:Xunzi's thought of national governance ethics is a unique system of national governance ethics and has left a valuable cultural heritage for contemporary China's national governance. Xunzi's ethical thought of national governance is in the same vein with the pre-Qin Confucian thought, and has a deep philosophical foundation, that is, the theory of human nature, that is, "changing nature from false". Xunzi believes that human nature is evil, and everyone is good for himself, which is the source of all kinds of conflicts and contradictions. It must be adjusted by "courtesy" and supplemented by the means of rule of law, and the view of "heaven and man are separated from each other", "the separation of nature and man" breaks down the interference of the theory of ghosts and gods on the governance of the country, "heaven" and "man" are independent of each other, and both have the law of objective operation. The epistemology of "knowing lies in man" emphasizes that man has the ability to know the world and can use the objective world to serve himself. At the same time, Xunzi's thought contains the rich connotation of national governance ethics, that is, the concept of national governance value of "Wang Ba", the value goal of "sufficient country and the people", and the ethical principle of national governance of "long ritual and heavy law". The National Governance Ethics Strategy of "dividing the groups clearly". Xunzi's ethical thought of national governance is brilliant in the field of national governance with its unique ideological charm. The core characteristic of Xunzi's ethical thought of national governance lies in paying attention to the moral construction of the governing subject, emphasizing the importance of common prosperity and social harmony, and paying attention to the effectiveness of national governance, which has had a profound impact on later generations. It has important enlightenment on how to construct the contemporary Chinese national governance system, strengthen the national governance ability, realize the common prosperity and promote the socialist modernization construction.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B222.6

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