关于世界观表现形式的若干问题辨析

发布时间：2018-05-14 18:24

本文选题：世界观 + 表现形式　；参考：《思想理论教育》2017年09期

【摘要】：面对着世界观教育遭遇的挑战,我们需要进一步研究世界观究竟是什么的问题,并且认识到世界观表现形态的多样化和具体化。而要说明世界观,就要说明它的前提即世界的内涵是什么。如果将世界理解为客观世界与主观世界两部分,那么世界观也可以具体界分成有关客观世界的观与有关主观世界的观。马克思主义看待与分析问题的一个重要方法,就是坚持个别、特殊、普遍三者相统一。同样,我们在认识世界观表现的丰富形态上,实际上也可以将世界观看成有个别、特殊和普遍三种基本形态。由于我们长期以来总是将世界观看作是对外部客观世界的根本观点和总的看法,所以对精神世界的关注和开掘不够,使得人们容易沉溺于即物主义甚至深陷物欲之中,对精神追求和精神生活的丰富性问题几乎忽视。这是我们讨论这一问题的意义所在。
[Abstract]:Facing the challenge of the world outlook education, we need to further study what the world outlook is, and realize the diversity and concretization of the world outlook. To explain the world outlook, it is necessary to explain its premise, that is, what is the connotation of the world. If the world is understood as the objective world and the subjective world, then the world outlook can also be divided into the view of the objective world and the view of the subjective world. An important way for Marxism to look at and analyze problems is to stick to the unity of individual, special and universal. Similarly, in understanding the rich forms of the world outlook, we can actually regard the world outlook as three basic forms: individual, special and universal. Since we have always regarded the world outlook as the fundamental point of view and general view of the external objective world for a long time, we do not pay enough attention to the spiritual world, so that people are apt to indulge in materialism and even fall into material desire. The question of spiritual pursuit and richness of spiritual life is almost ignored. This is the point of our discussion of the problem.
【作者单位】：复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院;
【分类号】：B022.2

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