《黄帝内经》阴阳思想研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 02:04

本文选题：《黄帝内经》 + 阴阳　；参考：《西北师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：阴阳思想是中国哲学的重要思想，也是中国传统文化的基本架构之一。中医学是中国传统文化重要的组成部分。《黄帝内经》（简称《内经》）作为我国中医学现存最早的医学典籍，以中国哲学思想为理论基础，尤以阴阳思想突显。本文在引言部分，从天道、人事、卜筮、易四个方面对于阴阳思想的渊源予以梳理；以从古至今的时间顺序，就学界对《黄帝内经》的研究做出综述。继而引出《黄帝内经》阴阳思想研究这一主题。本论文的正文共分三个部分：第一部分，对《内经》中的阴阳进行一个总述。《内经》中的阴阳有三种形态：即阴阳两分、阴阳一气以及三阴三阳。阴阳两分，是一种简单的静态划分，万物可分阴万阳；阴阳一气则指阴阳实为一气之进退、消长，是一种动态的变易；三阴三阳是《内经》中一种特殊形态的阴阳。第二部分，从易的角度对阴阳思想进行研究，以易道阴阳。通过《内经》作者对于宇宙、人体、疾病、治疗等方面所持的观点，总结出阴阳至简（简易），阴阳唯变所适（变易），阴阳出入以度（不易）这三个特点。若三义中变易是其核心，那么《内经》中的阴阳唯变所适则是其要领。阴阳变且要适，，所谓适就是中和，阴阳当中和。第三部分，从变易之最佳状态研究阴阳思想，阴阳当中和。阴阳是变易的，变易之最佳状态当是阴阳中和。本部分首先对中和思想进行了梳理，并从阴阳失中和、调阴阳致中和两方面展开论述，强调《内经》阴阳中和思想的重要性。
[Abstract]:Yin-yang thought is the important thought of Chinese philosophy and one of the basic structure of Chinese traditional culture. Traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. As the earliest existing medical classics of Chinese traditional medicine, the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine (referred to as "the Classic of Internal Medicine") is based on the theory of Chinese philosophy, especially the thought of Yin and Yang. In the foreword part, this paper combs the origin of Yin and Yang thoughts from the four aspects of Heaven, personnel, divination and Yi, and summarizes the research of Huangdi Nei Jing in academic circles from ancient to present. Then it leads to the theme of the study of Yin and Yang thought in Huangdi's Internal Classic. The text of this paper is divided into three parts: the first part is a general description of yin and yang in the Internal Classic. There are three forms of yin and yang in the < Internal Classic >: two points of yin and yang, one qi of yin and yang and three yin and three yang. Yin and Yang two points, is a simple static division, all things can be divided into Yin and Wan Yang; Yin and Yang one Qi refers to Yin and Yang for the advance and retreat, growth and decline, is a dynamic change; three yin and three yang is a special form of yin and yang in the "Internal Classic". The second part, from the point of view of Yi Yin-Yang thought, to change the Yin-Yang. Based on the author's views on the universe, human body, disease and treatment, this paper summarizes the three characteristics of Yin-Yang to simplicity (simple, Yin-Yang is suitable for change, Yin-Yang is not easy to move in and out). If the change in the three senses is its core, then the adaptation of Yin and Yang in the Internal Classic is its main point. Yin and Yang to change and to be appropriate, the so-called appropriate is to neutralize, Yin and Yang in harmony. The third part, from the change of the best state of the study of Yin and Yang thought, Yin and Yang in the middle. Yin and yang are changeable, the best state of change should be yin and yang neutralization. This part firstly combs the thought of neutralization, and discusses the neutralization of Yin and Yang from two aspects, and emphasizes the importance of the neutralization thought of Yin and Yang in the Inner Classic.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B227

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