白族民间历史思想研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 06:43

本文选题：白族 + 民间历史思想　；参考：《云南师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：白族形成于唐宋时期,是一个具有悠久历史文化,在唐宋以来云南地方政治、文化、思想史上扮演着重要角色的民族。在云南各世居民族中,白族还是历史意识特别强烈、历史著述特别丰厚、历史思想源远流长的民族,这在白族精英文化和民间文化中都有突出反映,值得深入、全面研究。目前,学界对白族精英的历史思想已有零散研究,但对白族民间历史思想则鲜有涉及,更无集中、系统的专题论述。有鉴于此,本文即以白族民间九隆神话、白王传说以及《南诏图传》、《白古通记》、《白国因由》、《白古通记浅述》等古文献为据,先对白族民间历史思想的发端、演变、集成及其基本内核和总体特点进行初步梳理和阐述,以期在宏观上完整呈现白族民间历史思想的面貌,进而推动集白族精英历史思想和民间历史思想为一体的整个白族历史思想的深入分析和全面研究。本文分七个部分进行论述。第一章说明白族民间历史思想形成和演变的历史、文化背景,第二章考察承载白族民间历史思想的相关史料,第三章阐述分析白族民间历史思想的发端,第四章闸述和分析白族民间历史思想的演进,第五章闸述分析白族民间历史思想的总结,第六章总结和分析白族民间历史思想的基本内核,最后是分析白族民间历史思想的特点和影响。从本文的阐述可以看出,“天命”、“天人合德”、“以民为本”、“求同存异的和同”的哲学观念贯穿于白族民间历史思想的始终,并对“天道”史观、“全民”史观的核心观念和“以德为本”、“海纳百川”、“博采众长”、“天下一家”、“四海平等”、“崇尚一统”的价值取向产生了极其重要的影响。且白族民间历史思想对白族精英的思想观念产生了重要而深刻地影响,并塑造和维系了白族民族精神的传承。
[Abstract]:The Bai nationality, formed in the Tang and Song dynasties, is a nation with a long history and culture, which plays an important role in the history of local politics, culture and ideology in Yunnan since the Tang and Song dynasties. Among the ethnic groups living in Yunnan, the Bai nationality is still a nation with a strong historical consciousness, rich historical writings and a long history of historical thoughts, which is reflected prominently in the elite culture and folk culture of the Bai nationality, and is worthy of thorough and comprehensive study. At present, scholars have studied the historical thoughts of Bai elites in a piecemeal way, but there are few discussions on the historical thoughts of Bai nationality folk, much less a special topic of centralization and systematicness. In view of this, this article is based on the ancient documents such as the folk Jiulong myth of the Bai nationality, the legend of the White King, the Biography of Nanzhao Chronicles, the Records of Bai Gutong, the cause of the State of Bai, and the brief description of Bai Gutong, etc., first of all, the origin and evolution of the historical thoughts of the Bai people are discussed. The integration, its basic core and its general characteristics are preliminarily combed and expounded in order to present the historical thought of Bai nationality in a macroscopic way. Furthermore, it promotes the thorough analysis and comprehensive study of the whole historical thought of Bai nationality, which integrates the historical thought of Bai elite and folk history. This article is divided into seven parts to discuss. The first chapter explains the historical and cultural background of the formation and evolution of the Bai nationality folk historical thought, the second chapter examines the historical materials carrying the Bai nationality folk historical thought, the third chapter expounds the origin of the Bai nationality folk historical thought. The fourth chapter describes and analyzes the evolution of the Bai folk historical thought, the fifth chapter summarizes the Bai folk historical thought, and the sixth chapter summarizes and analyzes the basic core of Bai nationality folk historical thought. Finally, it analyzes the characteristics and influence of Bai folk historical thought. It can be seen from the exposition of this article that the philosophical concepts of "fate", "Heaven and Man combining morality", "taking the people as the basis", "seeking common ground while reserving differences and the same" run through the historical thoughts of the Bai people and view the history of "Heaven Tao". The core concept of the historical view of "the whole people" and the value orientation of "taking virtue as the basis", "including all rivers in the sea", "learning from all kinds of people", "one family under the world", "equality of the four seas" and "advocating unification" have had an extremely important influence. And the folk historical thought of Bai nationality exerts an important and profound influence on the ideology of Bai elite, and shapes and maintains the inheritance of Bai nationality's national spirit.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B21

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