价值虚无主义的现实表现及其克服路径

发布时间：2018-06-24 07:56

本文选题：虚无主义 + 价值虚无主义　；参考：《华南理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：价值虚无主义是现代性的背景下弥漫于人们生活中的一种错误的价值观念。错误的价值观即是指违背了人民群众的基本诉求和愿望,对历史发展和社会进步起阻碍作用的价值观。当前中国社会正处于社会转型的关键时期,随着改革开放的深入,各种矛盾和冲突逐渐凸现出来。在这样的大背景下,人们的精神信仰、价值观念出现了一系列问题。这些问题现实表现为一些人价值观扭曲、道德理想失落、信仰发生危机,人们深陷于价值虚无主义当中。因此,我们必须对价值虚无主义追本溯源,思考价值虚无主义产生的根源,并根据价值虚无主义的现实表现,找到克服价值虚无主义的路径。文章的第一部分是绪论,主要介绍了文章选题的理论意义和现实意义以及国内外对虚无主义和价值虚无主义的研究综述,论文研究方法和思路以及写作中的重点难点和创新点;文章的第二部分是对虚无主义和价值虚无主义的探究,指出虚无主义的内涵以及价值虚无主义的本质;文章的第三部分主要描述价值虚无主义的现实表现,包括定向危机,失去生活的意义,精神颓废,沉迷于错误的价值观,吞噬理想,腐蚀正确的价值观;文章的第四部分介绍了价值虚无主义产生的理论根源和现实根源,价值虚无主义的理论根源是形而上学,现实根源是资本运作;文章的第五部分从三个方面对价值虚无主义的克服路径进行分析。第一,回归生命本位,提升价值自觉。第二,核心价值观引领全社会的价值理想。第三,立足时代和改革实践推动全民族价值观创新。对价值虚无主义及其现实表现的分析,有助于我们清晰地认识价值虚无主义,找到其根源,进而找到消除价值虚无主义的路径。在改革开放的实践中,我们必须根据时代特点和未来的要求,审时度势,推进价值观创新,用价值观创新来引领时代进步。同时,必须激活个体创造潜能,使个人在火热的社会实践中,能够明确自己的人生定位和创造价值的历史使命,从而实现自己有意义、有价值的人生。
[Abstract]:Value nihilism is a wrong concept of value that pervades people's life under the background of modernity. Wrong values are values that violate the basic aspirations and aspirations of the people and hinder the development of history and social progress. At present, Chinese society is in the critical period of social transformation, with the deepening of reform and opening up, various contradictions and conflicts gradually emerge. In this context, people's spiritual beliefs, values have appeared a series of problems. The reality of these problems is that some people's values are distorted, moral ideals are lost, beliefs are in crisis, and people are trapped in value nihilism. Therefore, we must trace back to the source of value nihilism, think about the origin of value nihilism, and find the way to overcome value nihilism according to the realistic manifestation of value nihilism. The first part of the article is an introduction, mainly introduces the theoretical and practical significance of the topic of the article, as well as the domestic and foreign research on nihilism and value nihilism, research methods and ideas, as well as the key points in writing and innovative points; The second part of the article is to explore nihilism and value nihilism, pointing out the connotation of nihilism and the essence of value nihilism. Losing the meaning of life, spiritual decadence, indulging in wrong values, engulfing the ideal, eroding the right values; the fourth part of the article introduces the theoretical and practical causes of the nihilism of value. The theoretical root of value nihilism is metaphysics and the realistic root is capital operation. The fifth part of this paper analyzes the ways to overcome value nihilism from three aspects. First, return to the life standard, promote value consciousness. Second, the core values lead the value ideal of the whole society. Third, based on the times and reform practice to promote the innovation of the values of the whole nation. The analysis of the nihilism of value and its practical manifestation helps us to clearly understand the nihilism of value, find its root cause, and then find the way to eliminate the nihilism of value. In the practice of reform and opening up, we must judge the situation according to the characteristics of the times and the requirements of the future, promote the innovation of values, and lead the progress of the times with the innovation of values. At the same time, it is necessary to activate the individual's creative potential so that in the hot social practice, the individual can clearly define his life orientation and historical mission of creating value, so as to realize his own meaningful and valuable life.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：B018

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