马克思自由观的诗意蕴藉

发布时间：2018-06-24 08:55

本文选题：马克思 + 自由观　；参考：《东北师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：亘古及今,自由以其难以名状的魅力吸引着人类对其恒久不变的追寻与求索。在哲学领域,自由问题同样自始至终都备受哲人智者们的关注。二十世纪以降,随着全球化发展和社会生活结构变迁,人类陷入空前的焦虑、盲目、促逼、精神虚无之境,人的自由发展问题受到前所未有的挑战和质疑。在此基础上,以浪漫主义的审美视角重新揭示马克思的自由观,便具有了重要的价值和意义,为坚守人类丰饶而高尚的精神家园,对抗主体性危机提供了可能性。本文旨在通过对马克思自由观的浪漫主义维度的理解和阐释,理清几个重要问题:马克思的自由观是什么,其中包含着怎样的审美化特质;马克思哲学与浪漫主义是如何内在契合的,在马克思的诗歌中又是如何体现的,他的自由观蕴涵着怎样的浪漫主义本质;马克思的自由观在诗意传承的基础上是和如何进行理性超越的,他是怎样将心灵审美与物质实践活动进行统一的。基于此,我们会获得对马克思自由观的一个更加全面、更加完满的理解。
[Abstract]:With its indescribable charm, freedom attracts the eternal pursuit and search of human beings. In the field of philosophy, the issue of freedom has also been the concern of philosophers and wise people all along. In the 20th century, with the development of globalization and the change of social life structure, human beings are in unprecedented anxiety, blind, pushing and spiritual nihility, and the free development of human being has been challenged and questioned as never before. On this basis, it is of great value and significance to reveal Marx's view of freedom from the perspective of romanticism, which provides the possibility to stick to the rich and noble spiritual homeland of mankind and to confront the crisis of subjectivity. The purpose of this paper is to understand and explain the Romantic dimension of Marx's concept of freedom, and to clarify several important questions: what is Marx's view of freedom and what kind of aesthetic characteristics does it contain; How does Marx's philosophy and romanticism fit in with each other, how is it embodied in Marx's poetry, and what kind of romantic essence does his concept of freedom contain? Marx's concept of freedom is and how to transcend rationality on the basis of poetic inheritance and how he unifies spiritual aesthetic and material practice. Based on this, we will get a more comprehensive and complete understanding of Marx's view of freedom.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：B025.9

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