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论道家之“道”的信仰特色

发布时间:2018-07-14 10:57
【摘要】:"道"不仅是道家哲学的最高概念,也是其终极信仰对象。由于"道"具有"无"的特点,没有固定的形态,也没有统一的标准,信仰"道"就不是信仰一个固定的、统一的、外在的他者,而是把不确定和变化本身接纳于其中。历史和现实的教训告诉我们,将有限的东西当成信仰对象往往带来灾难和冲突。另外,信仰"道"也不是信仰任何高高在上者,而是"道法自然","道"随顺万物,尊重世间万物的种种差异,并辅助各种差异的充分展开。所以"道"没有统一的形态,趋近"道"也没有统一的方式,"道"把权力下放给人类,让人成为自己的主人。对"道"的这种信仰,有助于人群凝聚、成长为一个有序、自由且有神圣感的社会。
[Abstract]:Tao is not only the highest concept of Taoist philosophy, but also its ultimate belief object. Because "Tao" has the characteristic of "nothing", there is no fixed form and no unified standard, the belief in "Tao" is not to believe in a fixed, unified, external other, but to accept uncertainty and change itself. The lessons of history and reality tell us that limited objects of faith often lead to disaster and conflict. In addition, the belief in "Tao" is not to believe in any person who is high above, but to "follow the law of nature", "Tao" follows all things, respects all kinds of differences in the world, and assists in the full development of all kinds of differences. Therefore, Tao has no unified form, and there is no uniform way to approach Tao. Tao devolves power to human beings and makes people become masters of their own. This belief in Tao helps people gather and grow into an orderly, free and sacred society.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院哲学所;
【分类号】:B223


本文编号:2121424

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