论中庸传统与社会理性的营造
发布时间：2018-08-07 07:33
【摘要】：中庸是中国人的一个理想,从行为选择上来说,这是一种最为稳健的行为方式,强调从全局出发,综合考虑各方面的平衡,在此基础上作出的选择就是最佳选择。但这一中庸的理想,在现实中却没有得到贯彻,无论从中国思想发展上,还是历史事实与现实中,偏于一隅而走极端,似乎是一种普遍的趋势,远离了中庸的理想。这一理想与现实的裂痕,主要原因是对中庸理想的误解、理想与实践的矛盾、社会进步与简化原则的势在必行,以及现实中将中庸当作博弈的前提条件等。重温中庸理想,以资于现实社会,需要从社会宏观层次去理解中庸,以"位育"作为基本的方向,一方面承认社会不同部分不同成员的差异,一方面维持一个底线,执住这两端而坚持宽容精神,才是和而不同的中庸社会。
[Abstract]:Mediocre is an ideal of Chinese people. It is the most stable behavior way in terms of behavior choice. The best choice is based on the overall situation and comprehensive consideration of the balance of all aspects. However, this ideal of mean has not been carried out in reality. Whether from the development of Chinese thought, historical facts and reality, it seems to be a universal trend and far away from the ideal of the mean. The main causes of this rift between ideal and reality are misunderstanding of the ideal of the mean, contradiction between ideal and practice, necessity of social progress and simplification principle, and taking the mean as the precondition of game in reality, etc. To relive the ideal of the mean, we need to understand the mean from the macro level of the society, and take "position education" as the basic direction. On the one hand, we recognize the differences among the different members of different parts of society, and on the other hand, we maintain a bottom line. Holding on to both ends and insisting on the spirit of tolerance is the moderate society of harmony but difference.
【作者单位】： 江南大学社会学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“潘光旦费孝通社会学思想比较研究”(15BSH003)
【分类号】：B21
[Abstract]:Mediocre is an ideal of Chinese people. It is the most stable behavior way in terms of behavior choice. The best choice is based on the overall situation and comprehensive consideration of the balance of all aspects. However, this ideal of mean has not been carried out in reality. Whether from the development of Chinese thought, historical facts and reality, it seems to be a universal trend and far away from the ideal of the mean. The main causes of this rift between ideal and reality are misunderstanding of the ideal of the mean, contradiction between ideal and practice, necessity of social progress and simplification principle, and taking the mean as the precondition of game in reality, etc. To relive the ideal of the mean, we need to understand the mean from the macro level of the society, and take "position education" as the basic direction. On the one hand, we recognize the differences among the different members of different parts of society, and on the other hand, we maintain a bottom line. Holding on to both ends and insisting on the spirit of tolerance is the moderate society of harmony but difference.
【作者单位】： 江南大学社会学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“潘光旦费孝通社会学思想比较研究”(15BSH003)
【分类号】：B21
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 杨茹;略论古希腊和先秦中庸思想的现代价值[J];中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版);2000年03期
2 马漓，
本文编号：2169313
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/zhexuezongjiaolunwen/2169313.html
