二程“理”学思想新探
发布时间：2018-08-07 15:18
【摘要】：程颢和程颐创立了以"理"为最高范畴的思想体系,并以"理"去统摄或解释"天""天命""天道"和"性"等范畴。二程认为"理"有四特点:理"实",理"一",理"足",理"自然"。他们还以"理"去观照和解释自然界和人类社会的万事万物,从而使人们对事物的认识达到了前所未有的高度和深度。在此基础上,他们还提出了"明理"或"穷理"的思想,并强调人们身心和行为要合"理","与理为一"。这些思想在中国历史上产生了广泛而深远的影响。
[Abstract]:Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi created the thought system of "reason" as the highest category, and used "reason" to dominate or explain the categories of "Heaven", "Heaven", "Heaven Tao" and "Nature" and so on. Ercheng thinks that reason has four characteristics: reason, truth, reason, foot, and nature. They also use "reason" to observe and explain all things in nature and human society, thus making people's understanding of things reach an unprecedented height and depth. On this basis, they also put forward the idea of "understanding" or "poor reason", and emphasized that people's body, mind and behavior should be "rational" and "one with reason". These thoughts have had a wide and profound influence in the history of China.
【作者单位】： 西南大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“王夫之对朱熹四书学思想的修正与发展”(SWU1409132)
【分类号】：B244.6
[Abstract]:Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi created the thought system of "reason" as the highest category, and used "reason" to dominate or explain the categories of "Heaven", "Heaven", "Heaven Tao" and "Nature" and so on. Ercheng thinks that reason has four characteristics: reason, truth, reason, foot, and nature. They also use "reason" to observe and explain all things in nature and human society, thus making people's understanding of things reach an unprecedented height and depth. On this basis, they also put forward the idea of "understanding" or "poor reason", and emphasized that people's body, mind and behavior should be "rational" and "one with reason". These thoughts have had a wide and profound influence in the history of China.
【作者单位】： 西南大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“王夫之对朱熹四书学思想的修正与发展”(SWU1409132)
【分类号】：B244.6
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