《饮冰室合集》所折射之梁启超学术轨迹初探

发布时间：2018-10-25 19:33

【摘要】：梁启超是中国近代史上一位学人巨擘,其学术生涯纵贯有清后期与中华民国,学术视野多姿而多彩,学术成果硕大而无朋,蔚为壮观,自成一格,这主要体现在其一生著述之结晶——《饮冰室合集》。从《饮冰室合集》所凝练的学术文献中,可略见梁氏其人学术之旅:受传统儒学之熏陶,入新学之殿堂;驭快驹逐先进之东洋,乘轻舟探近代之西方;置身洪流,奔走不歇,思想始终随时代跳动;如椽巨笔,挥洒自如,身退则不忘学问醒人。其著述不惟冲破了封建的儒学藩篱,同时亦兼具极强的时代性与穿透力。他博览西方社会科学学说,疾呼“以开民智为第一要义”,亲身践行了授人以渔而襄助后辈学人治学之壮举,功德无量,令人钦敬,其指导意义既深且远。通过《饮冰室合集》所折射之梁启超学术轨迹的初探,梳耙整理,筚路蓝缕,条理眉目,清晰线索,以期对希望了解梁启超学术轨迹演进的人提供些许便利,方便更深入研究。另一方面,梁启超其人优秀的学术品质和切实高效的研究方法,其对今人之人格修养和学术研究仍具有极大的借鉴意义与实践价值。
[Abstract]:Liang Qichao is a great scholar in Chinese modern history. His academic career is divided between the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. This is mainly reflected in his lifetime of the crystallization of the book-drinking ice chamber collection. From the condensed academic literature of "drinking Ice Chamber", we can see Liang's academic journey: influenced by traditional Confucianism, entered the palace of new learning; In the flood, running, thinking always beating with the times; such as the rafter pen, free and free, the body will not forget to wake up the knowledge. His writings not only broke through the feudal Confucian barriers, but also had strong epochal and penetrating power. He oversaw the western social science theory, called "to open the people's wisdom as the first important meaning," and personally carried out the feat of instructing people to help the later generations to study with the help of fishing, with boundless merit and reverence, and its guiding significance was both deep and distant. Through the initial exploration of Liang Qichao's academic track reflected in the Collection of drinking Ice Chamber, the author tries to arrange the academic path, lay an end to the difficulties, form a clear clue, and hope to provide some convenience to those who wish to understand the evolution of the academic trajectory of Liang Qichao, and to make further research. On the other hand, Liang Qichao's outstanding academic quality and practical and efficient research methods still have great reference significance and practical value for personality accomplishment and academic research.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B259.1

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