亚里士多德《政治学》的结构问题
发布时间：2018-11-13 16:18
【摘要】：亚里士多德《政治学》的结构问题由来已久,争议主要围绕各卷的排序问题、写作时间问题和观点的统一性等方面展开。耶格尔提出的发展论假说认为,论述最佳政体的第七、八卷与第四到第六卷分属亚里士多德思想发展的早期和后期,分别是理念论和经验性方法的代表,因此处于前后矛盾和替代的关系。本文从六个方面讨论了发展论论证的不足,并在此基础上提出:发展论的根本缺陷在于没能认识到《政治学》的实践品格,一个以属人的善、幸福、德性为目标的政治哲学必然走向对最佳政体的追寻。《政治学》全书的确体现了一贯的意图和有组织的结构,并通过第七、八卷关于最佳政体的讨论得以最终完成。
[Abstract]:The structure of Aristotle's Politics has a long history, and the controversy mainly revolves around the sequencing of each volume, the writing time and the unity of views. The development hypothesis put forward by Jager holds that the seventh, eighth and fourth to sixth volumes of the best polity belong to the early and late stages of Aristotle's thought development, and represent the idealism and empirical methods, respectively. Therefore, it is in the relationship of contradiction and substitution. This paper discusses the deficiency of the argumentation of the theory of development from six aspects, and points out that the fundamental defect of the theory of development lies in its failure to recognize the practical character of "political science", a virtue and happiness of a person. The political philosophy of virtue is bound to follow the pursuit of the best polity. The book indeed embodies the consistent intention and organized structure and is finally completed through the discussion of the best regime in the seventh and eighth volumes.
【作者单位】： 中山大学博雅学院;
【基金】：中山大学高校基本科研业务费青年教师重点培育项目(17wkzd13)
【分类号】：B502.233
本文编号：2329664
[Abstract]:The structure of Aristotle's Politics has a long history, and the controversy mainly revolves around the sequencing of each volume, the writing time and the unity of views. The development hypothesis put forward by Jager holds that the seventh, eighth and fourth to sixth volumes of the best polity belong to the early and late stages of Aristotle's thought development, and represent the idealism and empirical methods, respectively. Therefore, it is in the relationship of contradiction and substitution. This paper discusses the deficiency of the argumentation of the theory of development from six aspects, and points out that the fundamental defect of the theory of development lies in its failure to recognize the practical character of "political science", a virtue and happiness of a person. The political philosophy of virtue is bound to follow the pursuit of the best polity. The book indeed embodies the consistent intention and organized structure and is finally completed through the discussion of the best regime in the seventh and eighth volumes.
【作者单位】： 中山大学博雅学院;
【基金】：中山大学高校基本科研业务费青年教师重点培育项目(17wkzd13)
【分类号】：B502.233
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