瞿秋白人生哲学思想研究
发布时间:2018-12-16 16:52
【摘要】:人生哲学作为一种研究人生观价值理论的哲学,近年来逐渐成为研究的热点,并且学术界对其研究也有了一定成果。本文的着重点在于对瞿秋白人生哲学的思想源头进行研究,探寻瞿秋白人生哲学的基本内容和其人生哲学的历史和现实意义,以拓宽学术界对人生哲学研究方面的视野。本文主要分为以下几个部分:第一章主要探讨的是瞿秋白人生哲学思想的形成过程。瞿秋白的人生哲学思想与其在国内生活期间所受的文化的影响是分不开的,这当中既有家乡常州江南水乡文化的影响,也有今文经学、佛学、老庄等中国传统文化的影响,并且还受到改良主义、实验主义等的影响。另外,瞿秋白也受到国外文化的影响,主要是俄国文化的影响,这一点在他所写的《饿乡纪程》和《多余的话》中都有体现。而马克思主义的传播和俄国的十月革命也对其思想造成了一定的冲击。因此,瞿秋白所受的文化的影响是多元的,在时间和空间上也是比较持久的。第二章主要探讨的是瞿秋白人生哲学思想的基本内容。主要从三方面来分析,首先是对人生价值论的研究,其次是对人生意义论的探讨,再次是从人生态度论上来进行分析。从瞿秋白人生哲学的思想根源去探究,我们不难看出其思想构建主要是来源于马克思主义。他以马克思主义为人生哲学的指导思想,为共产主义事业奋斗了终身。人生价值论的研究、人生意义论的分析、人生态度论的探讨是一个有机的整体、相互之间是有联系的,因此我们可以从中窥视出瞿秋白人生哲学的大致轮廓。第三章主要是在之前几个章节的基础上,结合现代的视觉角度,对瞿秋白人生哲学的影响作一个审视。首先,瞿秋白为马克思主义事业作出了不朽的功勋,他的功劳是不可磨灭的。其次,瞿秋白丰富并发展了马克思主义的人生观、哲学观,推动了中国无产阶级人生哲学的前进与发展,值得我们当代人去学习。再次,瞿秋白的人生哲学也有其历史局限性,瞿秋白因其自身的经历比较曲折和艰辛,致使其人生哲学有厌世和避世的因素在内。另外,由于瞿秋白的思想也比较激进,导致其出现“左倾主义”的错误思想,给中国革命带来了不良的影响。最后,是本文的结论部分。主要是对本论文的内容进行总结,并指出本论文写作的局限性以及有必要进一步去研究的问题。
[Abstract]:The philosophy of life, as a kind of philosophy which studies the value theory of outlook on life, has gradually become the hot spot of research in recent years, and the academic circles have also made some achievements on it. The focus of this paper is to study the source of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, to explore the basic content of the philosophy of life and the historical and practical significance of his philosophy of life, so as to broaden the field of vision of the study of philosophy of life in academic circles. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first chapter mainly discusses the forming process of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life can not be separated from the influence of the culture he suffered during his life in China. This includes the influence of the culture of Jiangnan River Township in his hometown of Changzhou, as well as the influence of traditional Chinese culture, such as the Confucian classics, Buddhism, Lao Zhuang and so on. And also influenced by reformism, experimentalism, etc. In addition, Qu Qiubai is also influenced by foreign culture, mainly Russian culture, which is reflected in his works "Hunger Township" and "redundant words". The spread of Marxism and Russia's October Revolution also caused a certain impact on its ideas. Therefore, Qu Qiubai's cultural influence is diverse, in time and space is more lasting. The second chapter mainly discusses the basic content of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. It is mainly analyzed from three aspects: the first is the study of life value theory, the second is the discussion of life meaning theory, and the second is the analysis from life attitude theory. From the origin of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, it is not difficult to see that the construction of his thought is mainly from Marxism. He took Marxism as the guiding ideology of philosophy of life and fought for the cause of communism all his life. The study of life value theory, the analysis of life meaning theory and the discussion of life attitude theory are an organic whole, which are related with each other, so we can see the outline of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. On the basis of the previous chapters, the third chapter examines Qu Qiubai's influence on life philosophy from the perspective of modern vision. First of all, Qu Qiubai made immortal contributions to the cause of Marxism, his meritorious service is indelible. Secondly, Qu Qiubai enriched and developed Marxist outlook on life and philosophy, and promoted the advance and development of Chinese proletarian philosophy of life. Thirdly, Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life also has its historical limitation, because of its own experience relatively zigzags and hardships, causes his life philosophy to have the factor which wearies the world and avoids the world. In addition, because Qu Qiubai's thought is also quite radical, causes its "left-leaning doctrine" the mistake thought, has brought the bad influence to the Chinese revolution. Finally, it is the conclusion of this paper. This paper summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the limitations of this paper and the problems that need to be further studied.
【学位授予单位】:广西师范学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:B26
本文编号:2382724
[Abstract]:The philosophy of life, as a kind of philosophy which studies the value theory of outlook on life, has gradually become the hot spot of research in recent years, and the academic circles have also made some achievements on it. The focus of this paper is to study the source of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, to explore the basic content of the philosophy of life and the historical and practical significance of his philosophy of life, so as to broaden the field of vision of the study of philosophy of life in academic circles. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first chapter mainly discusses the forming process of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life can not be separated from the influence of the culture he suffered during his life in China. This includes the influence of the culture of Jiangnan River Township in his hometown of Changzhou, as well as the influence of traditional Chinese culture, such as the Confucian classics, Buddhism, Lao Zhuang and so on. And also influenced by reformism, experimentalism, etc. In addition, Qu Qiubai is also influenced by foreign culture, mainly Russian culture, which is reflected in his works "Hunger Township" and "redundant words". The spread of Marxism and Russia's October Revolution also caused a certain impact on its ideas. Therefore, Qu Qiubai's cultural influence is diverse, in time and space is more lasting. The second chapter mainly discusses the basic content of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. It is mainly analyzed from three aspects: the first is the study of life value theory, the second is the discussion of life meaning theory, and the second is the analysis from life attitude theory. From the origin of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life, it is not difficult to see that the construction of his thought is mainly from Marxism. He took Marxism as the guiding ideology of philosophy of life and fought for the cause of communism all his life. The study of life value theory, the analysis of life meaning theory and the discussion of life attitude theory are an organic whole, which are related with each other, so we can see the outline of Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life. On the basis of the previous chapters, the third chapter examines Qu Qiubai's influence on life philosophy from the perspective of modern vision. First of all, Qu Qiubai made immortal contributions to the cause of Marxism, his meritorious service is indelible. Secondly, Qu Qiubai enriched and developed Marxist outlook on life and philosophy, and promoted the advance and development of Chinese proletarian philosophy of life. Thirdly, Qu Qiubai's philosophy of life also has its historical limitation, because of its own experience relatively zigzags and hardships, causes his life philosophy to have the factor which wearies the world and avoids the world. In addition, because Qu Qiubai's thought is also quite radical, causes its "left-leaning doctrine" the mistake thought, has brought the bad influence to the Chinese revolution. Finally, it is the conclusion of this paper. This paper summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the limitations of this paper and the problems that need to be further studied.
【学位授予单位】:广西师范学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:B26
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