邓小平新时期辩证法思想研究

发布时间：2019-01-21 11:50

【摘要】：作为一位资深的革命家和政治家,邓小平的哲学思想充分体现在社会主义革命和建设的历史进程中。人们通常将邓小平1978年至1997年主导中国发展时期定义为“新时期”,这个时期邓小平针对中国的实际,提出的具有代表性的辩证法思想体系称之为“邓小平新时期辩证法思想”。邓小平新时期辩证法思想是在和平与发展成为时代主题和我国现代化建设的特殊时代背景下形成的,中国传统文化和传统哲学中的辩证法是其理论渊源,马克思、恩格斯、列宁、毛泽东等伟人的辩证法思想是其直接来源,同时也离不开邓小平个人革命经历、理论素养、领导人身份等主体条件的影响。邓小平新时期辩证法思想内容,典型地体现在他面对和解决的诸多中国重大现实问题的思想方法和实践中,包括矛盾观、“变”与“不变”的发展观,真理的辩证观和整体部分观四部分。具有实践性、科学性和务实性的特点,同时具有重大的指导意义和深刻的理论价值,为建构有中国特色的社会主义理论提供了正确的方法论,对中国特色社会主义建设具有创新启示。但同时我们也要客观分析评价其思想的局限性:缺乏较完整的体系性。
[Abstract]:As a senior revolutionary and politician, Deng Xiaoping's philosophical thought is fully embodied in the historical process of socialist revolution and construction. People usually define Deng Xiaoping's period of leading China's development from 1978 to 1997 as a "new era", when Deng Xiaoping aimed at the reality of China. The representative dialectic thought system is called "Deng Xiaoping's dialectic thought in the new period". Deng Xiaoping's dialectic thought in the new period was formed under the background of peace and development becoming the theme of the times and the special era of China's modernization construction. The dialectics in Chinese traditional culture and traditional philosophy is its theoretical origin, Marx, Engels, and Engels. Lenin, Mao Zedong and other great people's dialectic thought is its direct source, but also inseparable from Deng Xiaoping's personal revolutionary experience, theoretical literacy, leadership and other main conditions. Deng Xiaoping's dialectic thoughts in the new period are typically embodied in the ideological methods and practices of many of the major practical problems he faces and solved in China, including the concept of contradiction, the concept of "change" and "invariance". The dialectical view of truth and the whole part view four parts. It has the characteristics of practicality, science and practicality, at the same time, it has great guiding significance and profound theoretical value, which provides a correct methodology for the construction of socialist theory with Chinese characteristics. For the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics has innovative enlightenment. But at the same time, we also want to objectively analyze and evaluate the limitations of his thought: lack of a more complete system.
【学位授予单位】：江苏师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B024

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