法国家庭政策的制度建构:理念与经验

发布时间：2018-02-04 02:12

本文关键词： 法国家庭政策货币补贴家庭补助普惠性　出处：《国外社会科学》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：法国的家庭政策起源较早,在经历了不断调整、转型与完善的变革后,其政策目标从最初关注人口再生产、维系家庭稳定等,逐步拓展到全面实现人的基本权利、追求社会公正等多重目标,并在不同时代背景下通过具体政策变革积极回应现实中的家庭与社会问题。其政策内容以体现货币补贴的诸多家庭补助为主,辅以税费减免政策,并建立面向家庭设立的制度安排、服务机制与设施建设等。作为一套具有普惠性特征又施行目标群体特殊照顾的政策体系,法国家庭政策表现出一定的灵活性,形成了国家主导、社会参与的制度格局,实现了广泛的协作机制,为立法革新、政策调整、制度完善奠定了基础。
[Abstract]:The origin of French family policy was early. After the continuous adjustment, transformation and improvement, the policy goal of France was to focus on population reproduction and maintain family stability from the initial point of view. Gradually expand to the realization of basic human rights, the pursuit of social justice and other multi-objectives. And in different times through specific policy changes to actively respond to the reality of family and social problems, its policy content to reflect the monetary subsidies of many family subsidies, supplemented by tax and fee relief policy. As a set of policy system with the characteristics of inclusiveness and special care of target groups, French family policy shows certain flexibility. It has formed the system pattern of state leading and social participation, realized the extensive cooperation mechanism, laid the foundation for the legislative innovation, the policy adjustment, the system consummation.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院欧洲研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“法国多元文化主义的当代困境及其治理研究”(16BMZ096)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D956.5;DD913.9
【正文快照】： *法国的家庭政策起源较早,且制度体系与法律建设也较为完善,是一个着眼于“人”、以向家庭提供全面帮助为核心,兼顾保护儿童与妇女权益,以及应对贫困、不平等等社会问题的制度体系,其逐步完善与调整的过程是对法国社会在不同时代所面临的家庭与社会问题的制度回应。各类家庭补

【相似文献】