论民法中的原则的识别与适用——对德沃金原则理论的几点疑问与思考

发布时间：2018-02-17 06:09

本文关键词： 德沃金原则规则法律规范情境　出处：《中国政法大学学报》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：关于原则与规则的区分,以德沃金为代表的传统理论没有提供有效的原则和规则的识别方法和标准,存在一定的缺陷。原则与规则的区分应置于普通法和特别法的框架下理解,法律规范有三个基本要素:情境、主体和行为规范,典型的原则是无情境的法律规范。原则在法律渊源等级中,既非强约束渊源,也非弱约束渊源,即可适用的法律渊源。
[Abstract]:With regard to the distinction between principles and rules, the traditional theory represented by Dworkin does not provide effective methods and standards for the identification of principles and rules, and there are certain shortcomings. The distinction between principles and rules should be understood within the framework of common law and Lex specialis. There are three basic elements of legal norms: situation, subject and behavior norm. The typical principle is situational legal norm. In the level of legal origin, the principle is neither a source of strong constraints nor a source of weak constraints, which can be applied as a source of law.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学民商经济法学院;
【分类号】：D909.1

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