国家主义的两重维度

发布时间：2018-03-02 11:24

本文选题：价值论国家主义　切入点：方法论国家主义　出处：《政治与法律》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国家主义在理论上可以划分为两个维度,一是价值论国家主义,二是方法论国家主义。在价值论国家主义的主张者看来,集体主义、权力至上、国家理性构成了国家主义的核心特征,"国家法制主义"则是价值论国家主义在现实中的主要体现;在方法论国家主义的主张者看来,应通过国家自主性、治理术、能动型国家视角和实践性国家观等研究思路,对转型中国法治实践中的具体过程、机制、逻辑和技术进行经验研究。由于价值论国家主义是一种强国家主义,有必要在肯定"国家法制主义"之历史合理性的基础上引入价值论个人主义,实现后者对于前者的有效节制。相比之下,方法论国家主义属于一种弱国家主义,具有较大的理论合理性和可接受性,可以为人们有效认识转型中国的法治实践和相关理论,提供必要的方法论支持。
[Abstract]:In theory, nationalism can be divided into two dimensions, one is value nationalism, the other is methodological nationalism. National rationality constitutes the core feature of nationalism, while "state legality" is the main embodiment of axiological nationalism in reality, and in the view of methodological nationalistic advocates, it should be governed by national autonomy. This paper studies the concrete process, mechanism, logic and technology in the practice of the rule of law in the transitional China from the perspective of the dynamic state and the practical view of the state, etc., because the value nationalism is a kind of strong nationalism. It is necessary to introduce axiological individualism on the basis of affirming the historical rationality of "national legality", so as to realize the latter's effective abstinence over the former. In contrast, methodological nationalism is a kind of weak nationalism. It has great theoretical rationality and acceptability, which can provide necessary methodological support for people to understand the practice of rule of law and related theories in China effectively.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究青年基金资助项目“制度创新视野下的地方社团立法试验机制研究”(项目编号:15YJC820008)的部分成果
【分类号】：D90-052

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