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论哈德良时代的法制建设

发布时间:2018-05-04 21:49

  本文选题:哈德良 + 法制建设 ; 参考:《哈尔滨师范大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:哈德良是一位具有深厚人文素养且能顺应历史发展趋势的皇帝,其执政后改变了前任图拉真的对外军事征服战略,致力于军事防御,奉行和平政策,对内则顺应罗马帝国加强中央集权和完善官僚制的趋势,进行了系统的法制建设。本文以国内外学术界关于哈德良时期的研究成果为基础,主要以其执政期间的法制建设作为考察对象,通过以下四章进行探讨: 本文第一章主要叙述国内外学术界关于哈德良的研究概况,并说明本文拟采取的研究视角、研究方法和研究目的。 本文第二章关注的是,哈德良皇帝执政前其人文素养的养成以及早期仕途历练的经历,古希腊的人文哲学修养及其早期仕途历练对哈德良在内政治理中产生影响。 本文第三章阐释的主要内容是哈德良时期的边疆防御。哈德良调整了罗马帝国的对外军事政策,终止了图拉真的对外军事征服,实行军事防御战略,并通过其个人不断的边境巡视以及法律等手段调整和治理边境。 本文第四章阐释的主要内容是哈德良的法制建设。探讨在哈德良皇帝的法制建设进程中,个人文化素养所颁布的《永久eG令》对罗马帝国法制建设的影响。哈德良所进行的法制建设顺应了罗马帝国加强中央集权和完善官僚制的趋势。因此,,哈德良是一位在罗马帝国历史上较有作为的皇帝。
[Abstract]:Hadrian was an emperor with profound humanistic qualities who could conform to the trend of historical development. After he took office, he changed his predecessor's strategy of foreign military conquest, devoted himself to military defense and pursued a policy of peace. In accordance with the Roman Empire to strengthen centralized power and improve the bureaucratic system, the system of legal construction. Based on the domestic and foreign academic research results on Hadrian period, mainly taking the legal system construction during his administration as the object of investigation, this paper discusses through the following four chapters: The first chapter mainly describes the domestic and foreign academic research on Hadrian, and describes the research perspective, research methods and research purposes. The second chapter focuses on the cultivation of Hadrian's humanistic accomplishment and his early experience of official career before he came into power, and the influence of ancient Greek humanistic philosophy accomplishment and his early official career experience on Hadrian's internal affairs governance. The main content of the third chapter is the frontier defense in Hadrian period. Hadrian adjusted the foreign military policy of the Roman Empire, ended the foreign military conquest of Tulachen, implemented the military defense strategy, and adjusted and governed the border through his personal continuous border inspection and legal means. The fourth chapter of this article explains the main content is Hadrian's legal system construction. In the process of the legal system construction of Emperor Hadrian, the influence of the permanent eG decree issued by personal culture on the legal system construction of the Roman Empire was discussed. Hadrian's legal construction followed the trend of the Roman Empire to strengthen centralization and improve bureaucracy. Thus Hadrian was a more successful emperor in the history of the Roman Empire.
【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D909.9;K126

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