攻法子与“法系”概念输入中国——近代法学史上的里程碑事件

发布时间：2018-05-08 19:04

本文选题：法系 + 西法东渐　；参考：《清华法学》2017年06期

【摘要】：近代留日学生"攻法子"撰写的《世界五大法系比较论》是第一篇将"法系"概念输入中国的论文。该文刊载于《政法学报》1903年第2期,早于梁启超次年撰写的文章。既往研究将"攻法子"的身份限缩至四人范围,本文根据其在《浙江潮》、《译书汇编》上撰译的一系列文章,进一步推论其为1898年赴日留学的浙江嘉兴籍学生吴振麟。留日学生凭借语言能力和视野优势,将大量西方法政术语输入中国,是中国近代化过程中不可忽略的一环。其中"法系"概念的输入,更可谓近代中国西法东渐史上的一个里程碑事件,影响相当深远。当代中国讨论"法系"问题,仍须以梳理近代"法系"概念成立与输入过程,厘清"自我—他者"关系为前提。
[Abstract]:The Comparative Theory of the five legal Systems of the World written by the students studying in Japan in modern times is the first paper that introduces the concept of "legal system" into China. The article was published in the second issue of the Journal of political Science and Law in 1903, earlier than the article written by Liang Qichao the following year. According to a series of articles written in Zhejiang Chao and Compendium of translated Books, this paper further deduces that Wu Zhenlin, a Zhejiang Jiaxing student who went to study in Japan in 1898. With the advantage of language ability and visual field, students studying in Japan import a large number of western legal terms into China, which can not be ignored in the process of modernization of China. The introduction of the concept of "legal system" is a milestone event in the history of western law and eastern development in modern China, which has a profound influence. To discuss the problem of "legal system" in contemporary China, it is still necessary to sort out the establishment and input process of the concept of "legal system" in modern times, and to clarify the relationship between "ego and others".
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;华东政法大学法律与历史研究所;
【分类号】：D929

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