程序法文化论

发布时间：2018-06-07 02:47

本文选题：法文化 + 程序法文化　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：程序法文化作为一种社会现象及法文化的一部分,是维护社会和谐不可缺少的。其对于一个国家实现法治与和谐起到重要的保障作用。该篇文章主要从程序法文化的概念及特征、程序法文化的历史、中西方程序法文化差异、原因、如何构建我国程序法文化几个方面来加以分析程序法文化,力图使大家对程序法文化有一个正确而相对深入的理解。以此来促使大众逐渐重视程序,树立程序观念,最终实现中国程序法文化的现代化发展。第一章是程序法文化的概念与特征。在对与程序法文化相关的概念加以界定的基础上笔者提出了自己对程序法文化这一概念的理解,即认为程序法文化是一定国家、地区或民族过去与现在所形成的人们思想与制度乃至物质形态的沉淀和固化了的有关程序性法律规则集合体的结晶。第二章是程序法文化的历史考察。回顾历史是为了从前人的成功与失败中寻找对我们今天有益营养成分为我所用,因此我们是不能忘记历史的。该章从中国法文化历史与西方法文化历史两个视角来考察法文化中的程序法文化现象以便更加全面的了解中西方程序法文化的历史。第三章是中西方传统程序法文化的差异及根源。西方的程序法文化比我国的程序法文化要发达这已是不争的事实,但我们与西方的差距在哪里这就是我们要寻找的答案。笔者认为中西方程序法文化的差异主要体现在司法行政合一与司法行政分立、职权主义与当事人主义、伦理化与宗教化、非程序化与程序化几方面。二者的差异根源表现为思想基础不同、发展的经济前提不同、地理位置不同、国家形式不同。第四章是我国程序法文化滞后的现实原因及构建。笔者研究程序法文化历史、中西方程序法文化的差异与根源的最终目的就是希望能够通过个人的肤浅研究为我国程序法文化的发展起到抛砖引玉的作用,让更多的有志之士加入其中为实现中国程序法治化共同努力,因此本章笔者提出了个人对我国程序法文化的构建框架。基于以上分析,笔者明确指出我们应从程序法文化的两种存在形态加以研究,尤其是注重从人的思维意识领域进行研究,充分吸收西方程序法文化中先进的理论成果来加快我国程序法文化的现代化发展。在构建我国程序法文化时着重加强公民程序观念的培养,最终实现程序化法治。
[Abstract]:As a social phenomenon and part of legal culture, procedural law culture is indispensable to maintain social harmony. It plays an important role in ensuring a country to realize the rule of law and harmony. This article mainly analyzes the procedural law culture from the following aspects: the concept and characteristics of procedural law culture, the history of procedural law culture, the cultural differences between Chinese and western procedural law, the reasons, and how to construct Chinese procedural law culture. Try to make everyone have a correct and relatively deep understanding of procedural law culture. In order to urge the public to gradually attach importance to procedure, set up the concept of procedure, and finally realize the modernization of Chinese procedural law culture. The first chapter is the concept and characteristics of procedural law culture. On the basis of defining the concepts related to the culture of procedural law, the author puts forward his own understanding of the concept of the culture of procedural law, that is, the culture of procedural law is a certain country. The precipitation of people's thought and system and even the material form formed in the past or the present of the region or nation and the crystallization of the set of relevant procedural legal rules which have been solidified. The second chapter is the historical investigation of procedural law culture. Looking back at history is for the sake of the success and failure of former people to find nutrients that are beneficial to us today, so we cannot forget history. This chapter examines the phenomenon of procedural law culture in legal culture from the perspectives of Chinese legal culture history and western legal culture history in order to understand the history of Chinese and western procedural law culture more comprehensively. The third chapter is the difference and root of Chinese and western traditional procedural law culture. It is an indisputable fact that the western culture of procedural law is more developed than that of our country, but where is the gap between us and the West? this is the answer we are looking for. The author thinks that the differences between Chinese and western procedural law culture are mainly reflected in the combination of judicial administration and judicial administration separation, authority and party doctrine, ethics and religion, non-procedural and procedural aspects. The root causes of the difference are different ideological basis, different economic premise, different geographical position and different national forms. The fourth chapter is the reality reason and construction of our country procedure law culture lags behind. The author studies the history of procedural law culture. The ultimate purpose of the difference and root of procedural law culture between China and the West is to hope that it will be helpful to the development of Chinese procedural law culture through personal superficial research. In order to realize the rule of law in China, the author of this chapter puts forward a personal framework for the construction of Chinese procedural law culture. Based on the above analysis, the author clearly points out that we should study from the two forms of existence of procedural law culture, especially from the field of human thinking consciousness. To absorb the advanced theoretical achievements of western procedural law culture to accelerate the modernization of our country's procedural law culture. In constructing the culture of procedural law in our country, emphasis is placed on strengthening the cultivation of the concept of civil procedure and finally realizing the procedural rule of law.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D909.1

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