依循宪法和回应社会需求的美国联邦最高法院——从2005-2016年美国联邦法院年终报告切入

发布时间：2018-06-17 02:25

本文选题：美国联邦最高法院 + 年终报告　；参考：《法律适用》2017年07期

【摘要】：罗伯茨首席大法官自2005年任职以来发布的美国联邦法院年终报告显示,依据宪法行使司法权、加强联邦法院的履职保障、关注司法改革与发展战略、改革完善诉讼制度、确保大法官廉洁司法、创建和完善电子案件系统、建立法律职业共同体的良性互动关系、关注联邦地区法官等是报告的主题。发布美国联邦法院年终报告并非宪法和法律的强制规定,而是一种惯例;年终报告不只是展现联邦法院取得的成绩,更多的是直面联邦法院发展中面临的问题;既是联邦法院系统司法公开的重要组成部分,也是让公众了解和信任联邦法院的重要方式;不仅能展示联邦法院的审判工作,更是首席大法官发挥联邦法院管理职能的重要载体。
[Abstract]:The year end report of the United States federal court, issued by the chief justice of Roberts since his appointment in 2005, shows that it is necessary to exercise judicial power according to the constitution, strengthen the security of the performance of the federal court, pay attention to the judicial reform and development strategy, reform and perfect the litigation system, ensure the judge's integrity and justice, create and perfect the electronic case system and establish the common legal profession. It is a common practice that the annual report of the federal court of the United States is not a compulsory provision of the Constitution and the law, but a common practice; the year-end report is not only a manifestation of the achievements made by the federal court, but more directly to the problems facing the development of the federal law Academy; it is both the federal court system. The important part of the judicial openness is also an important way for the public to understand and trust the federal court; it can not only show the trial of the federal court, but also the important carrier for the chief justice of the court to play the administrative function of the federal court.
【作者单位】：中国应用法学研究所;
【分类号】：D971.2

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