海瑞法律思想初探

发布时间：2018-06-25 10:03

本文选题：海瑞 + 法律思想　；参考：《湘潭大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：明朝中后期的海瑞,是中国历史上有名的清官、实干家,以为政清廉和刚正不阿著称。他的政绩在当时就广为传播,深受百姓爱戴,对后世亦产生深远影响。在联系实际、思考总结实践经验教训的基础上,所形成的海瑞的一系列法律思想是中国传统法律文化的结晶,体现着中国传统文化的智慧。这些主张在当时即已取得成效,对后世也有很大的启示和借鉴。本文尝试着对海瑞法律思想进行了系统、深入的研究,以期对海瑞法律思想有一个较为全面、客观的认识。知人论世,文章首先对海瑞生活时代的政治、经济、文化状况及海瑞家世和生平进行概述,勾画出海瑞法律思想产生的时代背景和人物精神风貌。再追根溯源,寻求海瑞法律思想的理论渊源:礼法结合、忠君思想和爱民思想。然后,从立法、吏治、监察、经济法制和司法五个方面,全面、系统地论述海瑞法律思想的内涵。最后,在总结、分析前面几章内容的基础上,对海瑞的法律思想作出评价,从而使人们对海瑞法律思想有一个较为全面、准确的把握。
[Abstract]:In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, Hai Rui, a famous official and doer in Chinese history, was famous for his clean and upright government. His achievements were widely spread at that time, deeply loved by the people, and had a profound impact on later generations. On the basis of considering and summing up the practical experience and lessons, Hai Rui's series of legal thoughts are the crystallization of Chinese traditional legal culture and reflect the wisdom of Chinese traditional culture. These propositions had already obtained the result at that time, also had the very big enlightenment and the reference to the later generation. This paper attempts to make a systematic and in-depth study on the legal thought of Hai Rui in order to have a more comprehensive and objective understanding of the legal thought of Hai Rui. First of all, the article summarizes the political, economic, cultural situation, family background and life history of Hai Rui, and outlines the background of Hai Rui's legal thought and the spirit of the characters. Tracing back to the source, we seek the theoretical origin of Hai Rui's legal thought: the combination of etiquette and law, the thought of loyalty to the monarch and the thought of loving the people. Then, from the five aspects of legislation, administration of officials, supervision, economic legal system and judicature, this paper comprehensively and systematically discusses the connotation of Hai Rui's legal thought. Finally, on the basis of summing up and analyzing the contents of the previous chapters, the author evaluates the legal thought of Hai Rui, thus making people have a more comprehensive and accurate grasp of the legal thought of Hai Rui.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D909.2

【相似文献】