邓小平法制思想与中国法治建设的里程碑

发布时间：2018-08-17 12:31

【摘要】：邓小平自中共十一届三中全会以后,强调要把发扬民主健全法制作为党和国家坚定不移的方针,对社会主义民主法制建设的各个方面和领域,进行了较为全面的论述,形成了内容丰富系统的邓小平法制思想,成为邓小平理论的重要内容。自改革开放以来,中国特色社会主义法治发展道路的探索已经历了五个具有里程碑意义的发展阶段。这五个里程碑分别是1978年中共十一届三中全会的召开;1980年邓小平在中央政治局扩大会议上的讲话;1992年邓小平视察南方的谈话;1997年中共十五大依法治国方略的提出;2012年中共十八大以来开启的依法治国新征程,尤其是十八届四中全会关于全面推进依法治国的顶层设计。这五个里程碑和邓小平及其法制思想从理论逻辑上说均有密切的关系。全面推进依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家,以邓小平法制思想为指导,应体现在以下方面,坚持中国法治道路的民族特性,坚持理论上的超越与创新,坚持学习、借鉴与立足中国国情相结合,坚持立足中国法治建设的现实需要和实践基础。
[Abstract]:Since the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Deng Xiaoping has stressed the importance of promoting democracy and improving the legal system as a firm policy of the Party and the state, and has made a relatively comprehensive exposition on all aspects and fields of the construction of socialist democracy and the legal system. The idea of Deng Xiaoping legal system, which is rich in content, has become an important content of Deng Xiaoping theory. Since the reform and opening up, the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has undergone five milestone stages. The five milestones were the opening of the third Plenary session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in 1978; the speech of the Deng Xiaoping at the enlarged meeting of the political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee in 1980; the talk of Deng Xiaoping's visit to the South in 1992; and the proposal of the strategy of governing the country according to law at the 15th CPC Congress in 1997. The new journey of ruling the country according to law, which has begun since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, In particular, the fourth Plenary session of the 18 th Central Committee on the overall promotion of the rule of law at the top of the design. These five milestones are closely related to Deng Xiaoping and his legal thought theoretically and logically. To advance the rule of law in an all-round way and to build a socialist country ruled by law, and guided by the legal ideology of Deng Xiaoping, we should adhere to the national characteristics of the road of rule of law in China, persist in transcending and innovating in theory, and persist in learning. Combining reference with China's national conditions, we insist on the practical needs and practical basis of China's rule of law construction.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学法政学院;
【基金】：2012年国家社会科学基金项目“依法执政与构建中国特色宪法体系理论研究”(12BFX029)的研究成果上海师范大学哲学高原学科的资助
【分类号】：D920.0

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