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中国特色社会主义法治观研究

发布时间:2018-08-29 19:29
【摘要】:当前,中国正处于社会转型以及社会矛盾频发的特殊时期,人民群众对法治的呼唤和期待极其迫切,对法治观的研究有助于丰富和发展中国特色社会主义法治理论体系,为中国法治建设提供科学的理论支撑。法治观不仅是一个热点理论问题,同时又是一个重要的实践问题。法治的实现,更多的是通过人们的自然习惯和逐步养成的法治观念来表现。因此,对于法治观问题的研究,不仅有深刻的理论意义,也有重大的实践意义。本文从法治、人治、法制等相近概念的比较分析入手,梳理了法治观和社会主义法治观的产生与发展,并运用文献研究法、比较分析法对社会主义法治观的内涵和特征进行了概括。通过法治观与法治实践的密切关系分析我国法治观的发展状况,主要从中国共产党、各级政府机关和普通人民群众的权利意识、法治思维以及在立法、执法、司法、守法四个法治建设的主要实践环节中体现法治观念的相关言行为依据,对中国特色社会主义法治观取得的成就和问题进行了总结。在明确加强法治观建设的目标的基础上,从明确立法宗旨,提升立法为民意识、明确政府职责,提升依法行政意识、加强司法建设,提升公正司法意识以及建设社会主义法治文化环境,提升公民的法治意识四个方面探索了加强中国特色社会主义法治观建设的具体路径,以期为我国法治观的建设献计献策。
[Abstract]:At present, China is in a special period of social transition and frequent social contradictions. The people's call and expectation for the rule of law is extremely urgent. The study of the concept of rule of law is helpful to enrich and develop the theoretical system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics. To provide scientific theoretical support for the construction of China's rule of law. The concept of rule of law is not only a hot theoretical issue, but also an important practical problem. The realization of the rule of law, more through people's natural habits and gradually developed the concept of the rule of law. Therefore, the study of the concept of rule of law has not only profound theoretical significance, but also great practical significance. This paper starts with the comparative analysis of the similar concepts such as rule by law, rule by man and legal system, combs the emergence and development of the concept of rule by law and the view of socialist rule of law, and applies the method of literature research. Comparative analysis summarizes the connotation and characteristics of socialist view of rule of law. Through the close relationship between the concept of the rule of law and the practice of the rule of law, this paper analyzes the development of the concept of the rule of law in China. Based on the related words and deeds which embody the concept of rule of law in the four main practical links of law-abiding construction, this paper summarizes the achievements and problems of the concept of rule of law in socialism with Chinese characteristics. On the basis of making clear the aim of strengthening the concept of rule of law, we should make clear the aim of legislation, promote the consciousness of legislation for the people, clarify the responsibility of government, enhance the consciousness of administration according to law, and strengthen the construction of judicature. In order to make suggestions for the construction of the concept of the rule of law in China, the author explores the concrete ways of strengthening the construction of the concept of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics in four aspects, such as enhancing the sense of justice and constructing the cultural environment of socialist rule of law, and raising the awareness of the rule of law of citizens.
【学位授予单位】:东北石油大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:D920.0

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