马歇尔法院与美国联邦最高法院上诉管辖权的建构
发布时间:2018-09-10 08:50
【摘要】:美国联邦最高法院上诉管辖权的主要法律依据是1787年宪法第3条和《1789年司法法》第25条,二者对联邦最高法院的上诉管辖权给予了较为清晰的界定。然而,在二元联邦体制下,州权主义者频频对联邦最高法院的上诉管辖权予以抵制,以约翰·马歇尔为首的联邦最高法院,通过对重要案例的解读,重申宪法和《1789年司法法》中最高法院的上诉管辖权,将法律文献变成了宪政实践,奠定了美国早期宪政体制的根基。
[Abstract]:The main legal basis of the appellate jurisdiction of the U.S. Supreme Court is Article 3 of the 1787 Constitution and Article 25 of the Judicial Act of 1789. Both of them clearly define the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. However, under the dual federal system, the state authoritarians frequently boycott the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the United States, headed by John Marshall, reiterated the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in the Constitution and the Judicial Act of 1789 by interpreting important cases. It turned legal documents into constitutional practice and laid the foundation of the early constitutional system in the United States.
【作者单位】: 杭州师范大学人文学院;
【基金】:国家哲学社会科学研究基金青年项目“美国早期宪政的历史考察”(13CSS011) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“约翰·马歇尔和美国早期宪政制度研究”(13ZJQN103YB)的研究成果
【分类号】:D971.2
本文编号:2233959
[Abstract]:The main legal basis of the appellate jurisdiction of the U.S. Supreme Court is Article 3 of the 1787 Constitution and Article 25 of the Judicial Act of 1789. Both of them clearly define the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. However, under the dual federal system, the state authoritarians frequently boycott the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of the United States, headed by John Marshall, reiterated the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in the Constitution and the Judicial Act of 1789 by interpreting important cases. It turned legal documents into constitutional practice and laid the foundation of the early constitutional system in the United States.
【作者单位】: 杭州师范大学人文学院;
【基金】:国家哲学社会科学研究基金青年项目“美国早期宪政的历史考察”(13CSS011) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“约翰·马歇尔和美国早期宪政制度研究”(13ZJQN103YB)的研究成果
【分类号】:D971.2
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