量刑建议制度在我国基层检察院的适用

发布时间：2018-01-23 07:42

本文关键词： 量刑建议公诉权基层检察院适用　出处：《内蒙古大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着程序公正的理念深入人心,有关司法程序的问题正在引起从学界到实务界直至整个社会的高度关注。近年来,司法制度改革将司法程序问题作为切入点,不断追求司法公正的目标。检察机关试行量刑建议制度,就是在司法制度改革的大背景下进行的。从北京市东城区人民检察院在全国率先实行量刑建议制度到最高人民检察院正式将量刑建议制度作为刑事诉讼程序改革的重点内容立项以来,在理论界和各地实务界的不断探讨和实践下,日益显现出其“公正和效率”的内在要求。本文首先对量刑建议制度及量刑建议权的概念及基本属性进行了介绍,分析了量刑建议制度在世界以及我国的产生及历史发展过程,认为量刑建议权是属于传统公诉权的一部分,有其自身存在的重要价值。其次,通过对其他有代表性的国家和地区量刑建议制度的考察和比较研究,总结出量刑建议制度运行的共同规律,为我国构建量刑建议制度提出了一些启发。再次,对我国量刑建议试点阶段的工作情况进行介绍,虽然所统计的地方量刑建议的采纳率都比较高,上诉率和抗诉率都有所下降,但在实践中仍然凸显出许多问题,如量刑规则及标准不明确、忽视对适用简易程序审理案件的量刑建议、提出高度概括性建议和对应当适用缓刑的被告人不予明确建议等。最后,结合笔者所在基层检察院量刑建议的适用情况,提出了在基层检察院目前的办案现实下,如何将量刑建议制度很好的加以适用的一些构想。由于手中资料的缺乏,以及笔者学识十分有限等限制,文中很多观点有不成熟之处,望各位老师多给予批评指正。
[Abstract]:With the support of procedural justice concept, the relevant judicial procedures are being paid high attention from academia to practice until the whole society. In recent years, the reform of the judicial system, judicial procedure as a starting point, the constant pursuit of the goal of justice. The prosecution trial sentencing recommendation system is carried out in the background of the reform of the judicial system the. Since the Beijing City People's Procuratorate of Dongcheng District in the first implementation of the system of sentencing suggestion to the Supreme People's Procuratorate official sentencing suggestion system as the project focus on the reform of criminal procedure, in the continuous exploration and practice of the theory and practice of the country, is showing its inherent requirement of "justice and efficiency".
This paper first introduces the concept of sentencing suggestion system and sentencing suggestion right and basic attributes, analysis of the sentencing suggestion system in the world and China's production and the historical development process, that the power of sentencing suggestion is part of the traditional right of public prosecution, has the important value of its own existence. Secondly, based on other research on behalf of the sentencing suggestion system of countries and regions and comparative research, summarizes the common law of the operation of the proposed system, puts forward some inspiration for constructing the sentencing suggestion system in our country. Thirdly, the sentencing suggestion of the pilot phase of work were introduced, although the adoption of the proposed local sentencing statistics rate is relatively high and the rate of appeal and protest rates have declined, but in practice still highlights many problems, such as unclear sentencing rules and standards, ignoring the application of summary procedures in the trial of the case amount The punishment suggestion, put forward a general proposal and to the defendant on probation shall not clear recommendations. Finally, application of the author's Procuratorate sentencing proposal, put forward in the case of grass-roots procuratorates under the current reality, how to make the proposed system is very good to apply some ideas. Due to the lack of information in the hands. And the author's limited knowledge and other restrictions, the many views are immature, hope that teachers give more criticism.

【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D925.2;D926.32

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