内蒙古地区试点法院审判长负责制改革研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 00:11

本文选题：审判长负责制　切入点：审判权　出处：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：审判长负责制是司法改革背景下,对审判权运行机制改革的一种试行模式,主要针对司法审判中审判权运行和审判团队组建方式进行调整。依照"让审理者裁判,由裁判者负责"的要求,结合目前我国法院及法官队伍现状,审判长负责制通过审判长选任、专业审判团队构建、审判权力配置等举措,突出法官与合议庭在司法审判中的主体地位,推动实现司法"去行政化"和审裁统一,很大程度的实现了审判权运行的独立性和专业性,也对审判权的流程公正性、权责统一性提供有力保障。然而,作为一种自下而上的、具有过渡性质的改革模式,审判长负责制也存在如权力配置基础薄弱、监督和保障机制不完善等改革不彻底的问题。但是,通过相关制度的不断健全,改革举措的日益完善,相信审判长负责制改革可以更顺畅的推进,为主审法官责任制的实现奠定坚实的基础。
[Abstract]:The chief judge responsibility system is a trial mode of reforming the operating mechanism of judicial power under the background of judicial reform. It is mainly aimed at adjusting the operation of judicial power and the way of forming the judicial team. According to the requirements of "responsible judges" and the current situation of the courts and judges in our country, the chief judge responsibility system has been taken through the selection of the presiding judge, the construction of the professional judicial team, the allocation of judicial power, and so on. Highlighting the main position of judges and collegial panels in the judicial trial, promoting the unification of judicial "de-administration" and adjudication, to a great extent realizing the independence and professionalism of the operation of the judicial power, and also the fairness of the process of the judicial power. However, as a bottom-up, transitional reform model, the presiding judge system of responsibility also exists, such as the weak foundation of power allocation. Imperfect supervision and security mechanisms and other issues of incomplete reform. However, through the continuous improvement of relevant systems and the increasing perfection of reform measures, it is believed that the reform of the presiding judge responsibility system can be promoted more smoothly. For the trial judge responsibility system to lay a solid foundation.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D926.22

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