设立职务犯罪独立侦查机关的法律思考

发布时间：2018-05-17 16:27

本文选题：职务犯罪 + 侦查权　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：检察机关职务犯罪侦查权配置是我国法学界研究的热点,存在很多不同的观点。职务犯罪侦查权配置将直接影响到职务犯罪侦查的效率与作用,因而职务犯罪侦查权配置必须科学、合理,使之能够满足职务犯罪侦查的需要。本文主要以我国检察机关刑事侦查权的法理思考为主题,探讨职务犯罪侦查权配置问题,主要分为如下几个部分：第一部分是引言。引言部分主要介绍了我国学术界关于职务犯罪侦查权配置的各种观点以及当前的学术研究趋势,提出了本文的主要研究对象即职务犯罪侦查权配置问题；第二部分是职务犯罪侦查权配置的法理反思。本部分主要分析了职务犯罪侦查权配置的各种学术观点,认为当前学术界提出的各种观点均有一定的合理性但是如果从人权保障和公正廉洁的价值目标角度进行考量,那么实现职务犯罪侦查权的独立性应是一个很好的选择；第三部分是我国检察机关侦查权配置的现状与不足。本部分主要通过实证考察的角度分析了我国当前职务犯罪侦查权配置中存在的不足,认为当前职务犯罪侦查权独立性不强,缺乏权力制衡,且与公诉权之间的界限不明确,亟待改革；第四部分是我国职务犯罪侦查权配置的完善路径。本部分主要从职务犯罪侦查权配置的完善角度出发,通过对域外相关做法的比较与借鉴,结合我国实际国情,认为建立专门的职务犯罪侦查机构更能够符合职务犯罪侦查的需要,并在组织架构、权力配置进行了若干探讨。
[Abstract]:The disposition of investigation power of procuratorial organ's duty crime is a hot spot in the field of law in our country, and there are many different viewpoints. The allocation of duty crime investigation power will directly affect the efficiency and function of duty crime investigation, so the allocation of duty crime investigation power must be scientific and reasonable, so that it can meet the need of duty crime investigation. This paper mainly discusses the allocation of the criminal investigation power of the procuratorial organs in our country. It is divided into the following parts: the first part is the introduction. The introduction part mainly introduces the various viewpoints and the current academic research trend of the allocation of the duty crime investigation power in the academic circles of our country, and puts forward the main research object of this paper, that is, the assignment of the duty crime investigation power; The second part is the legal theory reflection on the disposition of duty crime investigation power. This part mainly analyzes the various academic viewpoints on the allocation of duty crime investigation power, and thinks that the various viewpoints put forward by the current academic circles are reasonable to a certain extent, but if we consider them from the perspective of human rights protection and the value goal of impartiality and integrity, So it should be a good choice to realize the independence of the investigation power of duty crime; the third part is the present situation and deficiency of the investigation power allocation of the procuratorial organ in our country. This part mainly analyzes the deficiency in the disposition of the investigation power of the present duty crime in our country through the empirical investigation angle, and thinks that the independence of the investigation power of the present duty crime is not strong, the lack of power checks and balances, and the boundary between the investigation right of duty crime and the right of public prosecution is not clear. The fourth part is the perfect way of disposition of investigation power of duty crime in our country. This part mainly from the duty crime investigation power disposition consummate angle, through to the extraterritorial correlation practice comparison and the reference, unifies our country actual situation, It is suggested that the establishment of specialized investigation organization of duty crime can meet the needs of duty crime investigation, and some discussions are made on the organizational structure and power allocation.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D926.3

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