构建罪犯财产刑执行联动机制之路

发布时间：2018-05-19 00:32

本文选题：罪犯 + 财产刑执行　；参考：《兰州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来由于罪犯财产刑执结率偏低,引起了广大人民群众对法律严肃性的质疑。为了改变这种现象,2010年最高人民法院制定了《关于财产刑执行问题的若干规定》,努力破解罪犯财产刑执结率偏低的现象,提高司法公信力。但经过二年时间探索,仍然有许多操作规程和法律制度的缺陷,制约罪犯履行财产刑的主动性和积极性。为此,本文以笔者所在监狱进行调研,对上半年全监六批提请减刑假释罪犯履行财产刑情况进行数据统计,以实事求是的态度,客观分析存在问题,积极创新法律思维,提出个人的见解,力图冲破一些法律制度上的藩篱,解决一些操作上的障碍,向构建法律公平、制度严密、运行科学、公正有序、宽严相济的新的财产刑执行联动机制推进。全文分为四个部分：第一,从人民法院、罪犯和犯属、监狱三个层面梳理罪犯财产刑执行现状；第二,对罪犯财产刑执行困难的成因进行分析；第三,提出构建罪犯财产刑执行联动机制的时代背景和理论、法律依据；第四,从法律上、制度上、操作规程上,完善罪犯财产刑执行联动机制构想。本文的亮点在于立足监狱目前管理实际和罪犯狱内个人财产状况,提出一些来自基层实践、操作性强的个人见解,以此,积极配合人民法院做好罪犯财产刑执行工作,共同提高财产刑执行效率,实现社会公正正义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, due to the low rate of criminal property penalty enforcement, the masses have questioned the seriousness of the law. In order to change this phenomenon, in 2010, the Supreme people's Court formulated several regulations on the execution of property penalty, and tried to crack the phenomenon that the criminal's property penalty enforcement rate was on the low side, and to improve the judicial credibility. However, after two years of exploration, there are still many defects in the rules of operation and the legal system, which restrict the initiative and enthusiasm of criminals in performing property punishment. Therefore, based on the investigation of the author's prison in the first half of the year, the author makes statistics on the six batches of prisoners in the first half of the year who have requested the commutation and parole of their sentences to fulfill their property penalties, and objectively analyzes the existing problems in a realistic manner, and actively innovates the legal thinking. The author puts forward his own opinions, tries to break through the barriers in some legal systems, solves some operational obstacles, and advances towards the construction of a new property penalty execution linkage mechanism which is fair in law, strict in system, scientific in operation, fair in order and lenient and severe in punishment. The full text is divided into four parts: first, from the people's court, criminals and prisoners, prison three levels to sort out the status quo of the execution of criminal property punishment; second, to analyze the causes of the difficulties in the implementation of criminal property punishment; third, This paper puts forward the background, theory and legal basis of constructing the linkage mechanism of execution of criminal property punishment. Fourthly, the conception of perfecting the linkage mechanism of execution of criminal property punishment is put forward from the aspects of law, system and operation procedure. The highlights of this paper are based on the actual situation of prison management and the situation of prisoners' personal property in prison, and put forward some personal opinions from grass-roots practice and strong operability, so as to actively cooperate with the people's court to carry out the execution of criminal property punishment. Jointly improve the execution efficiency of property punishment and realize social justice and justice.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D924.1;D926.7

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