论我国民事执行程序中检察监督制度的建构
发布时间：2018-10-18 18:53
【摘要】：“执行难”现象早已是困扰我国民事诉讼法学界的一块心病,对于民事执行中权力失范的防范与纠正更是迫在眉睫,如何加强对法院执行程序的监督便是摆在检察机关面前的一个重要课题。本文在阐释了执行检察监督概念与特征的基础上,考察了民事执行监督的现状,并结合国外执行检察监督制度的运行状态以及中国的基本国情,详细论证在我国构建民事执行检察监督制度的可行性与必要性,并对民事执行检察监督的构建提出了自己初步的建议。首先,本文借助权力分立与制衡理论以及司法公正的价值,在考察了现行民事执行困境的基础上,论证在我国建立民事执行检察监督制度的必要性及其功能上的不可替代性。而后,又从检察机关的性质、现行立法的规定以及实践层面的探索出发,充分阐释了在我国建立民事执行检察监督制度的可行性。本文认为,应当在民事诉讼法中明确赋予检察机关以提起抗诉、发出检察建议、提起公诉等方式纠正人民法院违法的民事执行行为的权力。
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of "difficult execution" has long been a heart problem in the field of civil procedural law in China, and it is extremely urgent to prevent and correct the power loss in civil execution. How to strengthen the supervision of the execution procedure of the court is an important subject in front of the procuratorial organ. On the basis of explaining the concept and characteristics of executive procuratorial supervision, this paper examines the present situation of civil execution supervision, and combines the operating state of foreign executive procuratorial supervision system and the basic national conditions of China. This paper discusses the feasibility and necessity of constructing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in China, and puts forward some preliminary suggestions on the construction of the procuratorial supervision of civil execution. First of all, with the help of the theory of separation of powers and checks and balances and the value of judicial justice, on the basis of examining the current civil execution dilemma, this paper demonstrates the necessity and the irreplaceable function of establishing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in our country. Then, starting from the nature of the procuratorial organ, the provisions of the current legislation and the exploration of the practical level, it fully explains the feasibility of establishing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in our country. This paper holds that the procuratorial organ should be given the power to correct the illegal civil execution of the people's court in the civil procedure law by way of filing protest, issuing procuratorial suggestions, initiating public prosecution and so on.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D925.1;D926.34
本文编号：2280063
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of "difficult execution" has long been a heart problem in the field of civil procedural law in China, and it is extremely urgent to prevent and correct the power loss in civil execution. How to strengthen the supervision of the execution procedure of the court is an important subject in front of the procuratorial organ. On the basis of explaining the concept and characteristics of executive procuratorial supervision, this paper examines the present situation of civil execution supervision, and combines the operating state of foreign executive procuratorial supervision system and the basic national conditions of China. This paper discusses the feasibility and necessity of constructing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in China, and puts forward some preliminary suggestions on the construction of the procuratorial supervision of civil execution. First of all, with the help of the theory of separation of powers and checks and balances and the value of judicial justice, on the basis of examining the current civil execution dilemma, this paper demonstrates the necessity and the irreplaceable function of establishing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in our country. Then, starting from the nature of the procuratorial organ, the provisions of the current legislation and the exploration of the practical level, it fully explains the feasibility of establishing the procuratorial supervision system of civil execution in our country. This paper holds that the procuratorial organ should be given the power to correct the illegal civil execution of the people's court in the civil procedure law by way of filing protest, issuing procuratorial suggestions, initiating public prosecution and so on.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D925.1;D926.34
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