论民事执行中检察权的介入与配置

发布时间：2019-06-01 14:10

【摘要】：结合我国司法实践及民事执行规律,检察权在民事执行程序中的正确定位应当是:与法院执行权形成合力对抗和抵御外部对司法权的不当干预,充分发挥检察权的监督权能,缓解、破解"执行难"困境;加强对当事人执行权的救济,对于法院怠于执行行为及关系到当事人实体权益的最终裁决依申请予以监督;对于发现的执行人员职务犯罪行为,则依法启动刑事诉讼程序。民事执行检察监督的范围应当是有限的,民事执行检察监督应尽量避免以抗诉的形式出现,可以采用检察建议、纠正违法通知书等形式进行监督纠错。民事执行中检察权的配置应包括再审建议权、检察建议权、纠正违法行为权、调查权和其他保障性权力等。
[Abstract]:Combined with the judicial practice and the law of civil execution in our country, the correct orientation of procuratorial power in the civil execution procedure should be as follows: to form a joint force with the court enforcement power to confront and resist improper external interference in judicial power, and to give full play to the supervision and power of procuratorial power. To alleviate and solve the dilemma of "difficult execution"; To strengthen the relief of the enforcement power of the parties, the court shall be supervised according to the application for the failure of the enforcement act and the final ruling related to the substantive rights and interests of the parties, and the criminal proceedings shall be initiated in accordance with the law for the criminal acts of the executor who are found to have committed crimes committed by the executor in accordance with the law. The scope of civil execution procuratorial supervision should be limited, civil execution procuratorial supervision should avoid the form of protest as far as possible, and supervision and error correction can be carried out in the form of procuratorial suggestion, correction notice and so on. The allocation of procuratorial power in civil execution should include the right of retrial suggestion, the right of procuratorial suggestion, the right to correct illegal behavior, the right of investigation and other safeguard powers, and so on.
【作者单位】：陕西省人民检察院;陕西省人民检察院民事行政检察处;
【分类号】：D926.3

【共引文献】