有限责任公司股权转让纠纷法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 05:05

本文关键词： 股权转让隐名股东瑕疵出资同意权优先购买权　出处：《北京化工大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：股权转让是现代公司资本运作的一个重要工具,是并购或参与其他公司管理的重要途径。虽然新《公司法》对有限责任公司的股权转让设置了专章规定,增加了许多细致性的要求,但仍然存在一些遗漏和不足,这为我国的司法实践活动带来了诸多不便。本文以有限责任公司股权转让纠纷法律问题为研究对象,从理论以及实务的角度对该问题展开细致地研究,剖析并指出我国的立法缺陷,并针对所涉的重要争论点进行了分析并提出具体的完善意见。论文分为四个部分展开论述：第一部分为股权转让的理论概述。首先对股权转让的概念和相关分类予以界定,明确了本文的所要论述的股权转让范围。其次,对股权转让理论进行了相关论述。最后,对股东转让股权时所应具备的实质要件与形式要件加以介绍,从而为下文的论述提供了基础和铺垫。第二部分从三个方面阐述了转让主体瑕疵纠纷相关问题。我国新《公司法》虽然确立了隐名投资,但实践中的情形较为复杂,关于约定双方关系的代持股协议的性质及效力,法学界上的意见分歧较大。本文对其进行法理分析,以期能够找到实现各方最大法律保障的平衡点。第三部分详细论述了瑕疵客体转让纠纷相关问题。在对瑕疵股权转让合同效力的各种学说对比分析的基础上,提出瑕疵股权仍具有可转让性,且该合同应当认定为可撤销合同。当然,受让人应当依照其主张的不同而承担相应的责任。第四部分对股权转让程序瑕疵纠纷进行了论述。其他股东的同意权、异议股东的购买义务、优先购买权的行使期限以及同等条件等问题是本部分的重点。本部分通过对各种学说的比较分析,提出了对股权转让程序的合理化建议。
[Abstract]:Equity transfer is an important tool in the capital operation of modern companies. It is an important way to merge or participate in the management of other companies. Although the new Company Law sets a special chapter on the transfer of stock rights of limited liability companies. A lot of meticulous requirements have been added, but there are still some omissions and deficiencies, which brings many inconvenience to the judicial practice in our country. This paper takes the legal issue of the limited liability company equity transfer dispute as the research object, from the theoretical and practical point of view to carry out a detailed study of the issue, analyze and point out the legislative defects of our country. It also analyzes the important issues involved and puts forward some concrete suggestions. The thesis is divided into four parts: The first part is the theoretical overview of equity transfer. Firstly, it defines the concept and related classification of equity transfer, and clarifies the scope of equity transfer to be discussed in this paper. Secondly. Finally, the paper introduces the essential and formal elements that shareholders should have when transferring equity, which provides the basis and foundation for the following discussion. The second part expounds the problems related to the dispute of defects of the subject of transfer from three aspects. Although the new Company Law of our country has established anonymous investment, the situation in practice is more complicated. There are different opinions on the nature and validity of the proxy shareholding agreement between the two parties. This paper makes a legal analysis of the agreement in order to find the balance point to realize the greatest legal protection of the parties. The third part discusses the problems related to the transfer of defective object dispute in detail. On the basis of comparative analysis of various theories on the validity of defective equity transfer contract, the author points out that defective equity is still transferable. And the contract shall be deemed revocable. Of course, the transferee shall bear the corresponding liability according to its claim. Part 4th discusses the dispute over defects in the procedure of equity transfer. The consent of other shareholders and the purchase obligation of dissenting shareholders are discussed. This part focuses on the duration of preemption and the same conditions. Through the comparative analysis of various theories, this part puts forward some reasonable suggestions on the procedure of equity transfer.
【学位授予单位】：北京化工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.291.91

【相似文献】