有限责任公司股东知情权制度研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 21:31

本文选题：有限责任公司　切入点：股东知情权　出处：《山西财经大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 20世纪以来,公司的治理结构从股东大会中心主义向董事会中心主义过渡,大多数股东并不直接参与公司的事务,公司的日常经营、决策权转移到董事会和经理层手中,致使股东在获得期待利益的过程中处于信息不对称的弱势地位,侵犯股东权益的行为时有发生。有限责任公司相对于股份有限公司体现了较强的人合性,其股东更加希望能了解公司的经营管理和财务状况,更应该被赋予广泛的股东知情权,但是相对于股份有限公司深入的股东知情权理论研究和较完善的立法制度,有限责任公司股东利益的保护没有受到与股份有限公司同等程度的社会关注,因此进一步完善有限责任公司股东知情权的相关立法很有必要。本文系统考察了有限责任公司股东知情权制度在我国的发展现状,有感于我国司法实践中的真实案例,认为新《公司法》改良股东知情权制度以来,虽已产生一定积极效果,但还是存在诸多不完善之处,并未达到立法预期目标。进而分析了我国有限责任公司股东知情权制度的缺陷,在此基础上提出了完善我国有限责任公司股东知情权制度的建议。本文共分四大部分: 第一部分:阐述股东知情权的概念、性质,分析股东知情权产生的理论基础。第二部分:从股东知情权的范围、行使方面对国外股东知情权制度进行系统评述。第三部分:阐述有限责任公司股东知情权制度在我国的实施现状,检讨我国有限责任公司股东知情权制度的缺陷与不足之处。第四部分:针对我国有限责任公司股东知情权法律制度中待完善的问题,进行较深入的思考,提出构建符合我国自身特点的有限责任公司股东知情权保护机制的相应建议。本文立足于构建完善的有限责任公司股东知情权制度,以此为目标,根据我国实际情况和借鉴国外较为完善的股东知情权法律制度,提出了一些完善我国有限责任公司股东知情权制度的立法建议。
[Abstract]:Since 20th century, the corporate governance structure has changed from the centralism of the shareholders' general meeting to the centralism of the board of directors. Most of the shareholders do not directly participate in the affairs of the company. The day-to-day operation of the company and the decision-making power are transferred to the hands of the board of directors and the managers. As a result, shareholders are in a weak position of asymmetric information in the process of obtaining the expected benefits, and the behavior of infringing the rights and interests of shareholders occurs from time to time. Its shareholders want to know more about the management and financial situation of the company, and should be given a wide range of shareholders' right to know, but compared with a limited company, the shareholders' right to know is deeply studied in theory and a more perfect legislative system. The protection of shareholders' interests in limited liability companies has not received the same degree of social concern as limited liability companies, so it is necessary to further improve the relevant legislation of shareholders' right to know in limited liability companies. This paper systematically investigates the development of shareholder's right to know system of limited liability company in our country, feels the real case in our country's judicial practice, and thinks that the improvement of shareholder's right to know system in the new "Company Law" has produced certain positive effect. However, there are still many imperfections, which do not reach the expected goal of legislation. Furthermore, this paper analyzes the defects of shareholders' right to know of limited liability companies in our country, and puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the system of shareholders' right to know in limited liability companies in our country. This paper is divided into four parts:. The first part describes the concept and nature of shareholders' right to know, and analyzes the theoretical basis of shareholders' right to know. The second part: from the scope of shareholders' right to know, the system of foreign shareholders' right to know is systematically reviewed. The third part describes the implementation of the system of shareholders' right to know in limited liability companies in China, and reviews the defects and deficiencies of the system of shareholders' right to know of limited liability companies in China. Part 4th: aiming at the problems in the legal system of shareholder's right to know of limited liability company in our country, this paper makes a deep thinking, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions on how to construct the protection mechanism of shareholder's right to know of limited liability company in accordance with our own characteristics. This paper is based on the construction of a perfect system of shareholders' right to know in limited liability companies, taking this as the goal, according to the actual situation of our country and drawing lessons from the relatively perfect legal system of shareholders' right to know in foreign countries. Some legislative suggestions are put forward to perfect the shareholder's right to know system of limited liability company in our country.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.291.91

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